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10-2 Year Treasury Yield Spread by zdmreLong-term bond yield reflects inflation. Short-term bond yields are tools used to predict Fed's interest rate policy. Spread between the two represents four cycles of an economy. 1. Growth Short-term yield rises as interest rates rise. Spread narrows. 2. Slow growth Central bank raises interest rates faster and short-term yield exceeds long-term yield. Spread turns negative. 3. Recession High interest rates lead to more defaults. Inflation caps consumption. Central bank lowers interest rate to stimulate the economy and short-term yield falls. Spread widens. 4. Recovery Central bank continues easing. Spread remains wide and yield curve remains steep. 0 = Recession Risk 2.6 = Recovery Plan DYOR
Penunjuk Pine Script®
oleh zdmre
5
10 Simple & 6 Exponential Moving Averages (w/ 18 day,week,month)* This is for the trader who wants tons of moving averages on their chart from one indicator * Using the options, you should be able ot turn off some of them if the screen is too noisy for you * You should also be able to change colors and thickness of the bars * The thicker bars are for longer term averages * This version is similar to my other script except it adds the 18 day, 18 week, and 18 Month SMa * I added them after watching ira Epstein's YouTube videos * Let me know if there are any bugs or things that need to be change
Penunjuk Pine Script®
oleh ryanman0
4
Orthogonal Projections to Latent Structures (O-PLS)Version 0.1 Orthogonal Projections to Latent Structures (O-PLS) Indicator for TradingView This indicator, named "Orthogonal Projections to Latent Structures (O-PLS)", is designed to help traders understand the relevance or predictive power of various market variables on the future close price of the asset it's applied to. Unlike standard correlation coefficients that show a simple linear relationship, O-PLS aims to separate variables into "predictive" (relevant to Y) and "orthogonal" (irrelevant noise) components. This Pine Script indicator provides a simplified proxy of the relevance score derived from O-PLS principles. Purpose of the Indicator The primary purpose of this indicator is to identify which technical factors (such as price, volume, and other indicators) have the strongest relationship with the future price movement of the current trading instrument. By providing a "relevance score" for each input variable, it helps traders focus on the most influential data points, potentially leading to more informed trading decisions. Inputs The indicator offers the following user-definable inputs: * **Lookback Period:** This integer input (default: 100, min: 10, max: 500) determines the number of past bars used to calculate the relevance scores for each variable. A longer lookback period considers more historical data, which can lead to smoother, less reactive scores but might miss recent shifts in variable importance. * **External Asset Symbol:** This symbol input (default: `BINANCE:BTCUSDT`) allows you to specify an external asset (e.g., `BINANCE:ETHUSDT`, `NASDAQ:TSLA`) whose close price will be included in the analysis as an additional variable. This is useful for cross-market analysis to see how other assets influence the current chart. * **Plot Visibility Checkboxes (e.g., "Plot: Open Price Relevance", "Plot: Volume Relevance", etc.):** These boolean checkboxes allow you to toggle the visibility of individual relevance score plots on the chart, helping to declutter the display and focus on specific variables. Outputs The indicator provides two main types of output: Relevance Score Plots: These are lines plotted in a separate pane below the main price chart. Each line corresponds to a specific market variable (Open Price, Close Price, High Price, Low Price, Volume, various RSIs, SMAs, MFI, and the External Asset Close). The value of each line represents the calculated "relevance score" for that variable, typically scaled between 0 and 10. A higher score indicates a stronger predictive relationship with the future close price. Sorted Relevance Table : A table displayed in the top-right corner of the chart provides a clear, sorted list of all analyzed variables and their corresponding relevance scores. The table is sorted in descending order of relevance, making it easy to identify the most influential factors at a glance. Each variable name in the table is colored according to its plot color, and the external asset's name is dynamically displayed without the "BINANCE:" prefix. How to Use the Indicator 1. **Add to Chart:** Apply the "Orthogonal Projections to Latent Structures (O-PLS)" indicator to your desired trading chart (e.g., ETH/USDT). 2. **Adjust Inputs:** * **Lookback Period:** Experiment with different lookback periods to see how the relevance scores change. A shorter period might highlight recent correlations, while a longer one might show more fundamental relationships. * **External Asset Symbol:** If you trade BTC/USDT, you might add ETH/USDT or SPX as an external asset to see its influence. 3. **Analyze Relevance Scores:** * **Plots:** Observe the individual relevance score plots over time. Are certain variables consistently high? Do scores change before significant price moves? * **Table:** Refer to the sorted table on the latest confirmed bar to quickly identify the top-ranked variables. 4. **Incorporate into Strategy:** Use the insights from the relevance scores to: * Prioritize certain indicators or price actions in your trading strategy. For example, if "Volume" has a high relevance score, it suggests volume confirmation is critical for future price moves. * Understand the influence of inter-market relationships (via the External Asset Close). How the Indicator Works The indicator works by performing the following steps on each bar: 1. **Data Fetching:** It gathers historical data for various price components (open, high, low, close), volume, and calculated technical indicators (SMA, RSI, MFI) for the specified `lookback` period. It also fetches the close price of an `External Asset Symbol` . 2. **Standardization (Z-scoring):** All collected raw data series are standardized by converting them into Z-scores. This involves subtracting the mean of each series and dividing by its standard deviation . Standardization is crucial because it brings all variables to a common scale, preventing variables with larger absolute values from disproportionately influencing the correlation calculations. 3. **Correlation Calculation (Proxy for O-PLS Relevance):** The indicator then calculates a simplified form of correlation between each standardized input variable and the standardized future close price (Y variable) . This correlation is a proxy for the relevance that O-PLS would identify. A high absolute correlation indicates a strong linear relationship. 4. **Relevance Scaling:** The calculated correlation values are then scaled to a range of 0 to 10 to provide an easily interpretable "relevance score" . 5. **Output Display:** The relevance scores are presented both as time-series plots (allowing observation of changes over time) and in a real-time sorted table (for quick identification of top factors on the current bar) . How it Differs from Full O-PLS This indicator provides a *simplified proxy* of O-PLS principles rather than a full, mathematically rigorous O-PLS model. Here's why and how it differs: * **Dimensionality Reduction:** A full O-PLS model would involve complex matrix factorization techniques to decompose the independent variables (X) into components that are predictive of Y and components that are orthogonal (unrelated) to Y but still describe X's variance. Pine Script's array capabilities and computational limits make direct implementation of these matrix operations challenging. * **Orthogonal Components:** A true O-PLS model explicitly identifies and removes orthogonal components (noise) from the X data that are unrelated to Y. This indicator, in its simplified form, primarily focuses on the direct correlation (relevance) between each X variable and Y after standardization, without explicitly modeling and separating these orthogonal variations. * **Predictive Model:** A full O-PLS model is ultimately a predictive model that can be used for regression (predicting Y). This indicator, however, focuses solely on **identifying the relevance/correlation of inputs to Y**, rather than building a predictive model for Y itself. It's more of an analytical tool for feature importance than a direct prediction engine. * **Computational Intensity:** Full O-PLS involves Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) or Partial Least Squares (PLS) algorithms, which are computationally intensive. The indicator uses simpler statistical measures (mean, standard deviation, and direct correlation calculation over a lookback window) that are feasible within Pine Script's execution limits. In essence, this Pine Script indicator serves as a practical tool for gaining insights into variable relevance, inspired by the spirit of O-PLS, but adapted for the constraints and common use cases of a TradingView environment.
Penunjuk Pine Script®
oleh VolatilityRob
ICT Killzones and Sessions W/ Silver Bullet + MacrosForex and Equity Session Tracker with Killzones, Silver Bullet, and Macro Times This Pine Script indicator is a comprehensive timekeeping tool designed specifically for ICT traders using any time-based strategy. It helps you visualize and keep track of forex and equity session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours. Features: Session and Killzone Lines: Green: London Open (LO) White: New York (NY) Orange: Australian (AU) Purple: Asian (AS) Includes AM and PM session markers. Dotted/Striped Lines indicate overlapping kill zones within the session timeline. Customization Options: Display sessions and killzones in collapsed or full view. Hide specific sessions or killzones based on your preferences. Customize colors, texts, and sizes. Option to hide drawings older than the current day. Automatic Updates: The indicator draws all lines and boxes at the start of a new day. Automatically adjusts time-based boxes according to the New York timezone. Killzone Time Windows (for indices): London KZ: 02:00 - 05:00 New York AM KZ: 07:00 - 10:00 New York PM KZ: 13:30 - 16:00 Silver Bullet Times: 03:00 - 04:00 10:00 - 11:00 14:00 - 15:00 Macro Times: 02:33 - 03:00 04:03 - 04:30 08:50 - 09:10 09:50 - 10:10 10:50 - 11:10 11:50 - 12:50 Latest Update: January 15: Added option to automatically change text coloring based on the chart. Included additional optional macro times per user request: 12:50 - 13:10 13:50 - 14:15 14:50 - 15:10 15:50 - 16:15 Usage: To maximize your experience, minimize the pane where the script is drawn. This minimizes distractions while keeping the essential time markers visible. The script is designed to help traders by clearly annotating key trading periods without overwhelming their charts. Originality and Justification: This indicator uniquely integrates various time-based strategies essential for ICT traders. Unlike other indicators, it consolidates session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours into one comprehensive tool. This allows traders to have a clear and organized view of critical trading periods, facilitating better decision-making. Credits: This script incorporates open-source elements with significant improvements to enhance functionality and user experience. Forex and Equity Session Tracker with Killzones, Silver Bullet, and Macro Times This Pine Script indicator is a comprehensive timekeeping tool designed specifically for ICT traders using any time-based strategy. It helps you visualize and keep track of forex and equity session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours. Features: Session and Killzone Lines: Green: London Open (LO) White: New York (NY) Orange: Australian (AU) Purple: Asian (AS) Includes AM and PM session markers. Dotted/Striped Lines indicate overlapping kill zones within the session timeline. Customization Options: Display sessions and killzones in collapsed or full view. Hide specific sessions or killzones based on your preferences. Customize colors, texts, and sizes. Option to hide drawings older than the current day. Automatic Updates: The indicator draws all lines and boxes at the start of a new day. Automatically adjusts time-based boxes according to the New York timezone. Killzone Time Windows (for indices): London KZ: 02:00 - 05:00 New York AM KZ: 07:00 - 10:00 New York PM KZ: 13:30 - 16:00 Silver Bullet Times: 03:00 - 04:00 10:00 - 11:00 14:00 - 15:00 Macro Times: 02:33 - 03:00 04:03 - 04:30 08:50 - 09:10 09:50 - 10:10 10:50 - 11:10 11:50 - 12:50 Latest Update: January 15: Added option to automatically change text coloring based on the chart. Included additional optional macro times per user request: 12:50 - 13:10 13:50 - 14:15 14:50 - 15:10 15:50 - 16:15 ICT Sessions and Kill Zones What They Are: ICT Sessions: These are specific times during the trading day when market activity is expected to be higher, such as the London Open, New York Open, and the Asian session. Kill Zones: These are specific time windows within these sessions where the probability of significant price movements is higher. For example, the New York AM Kill Zone is typically from 8:30 AM to 11:00 AM EST. How to Use Them: Identify the Session: Determine which trading session you are in (London, New York, or Asian). Focus on Kill Zones: Within that session, focus on the kill zones for potential trade setups. For instance, during the New York session, look for setups between 8:30 AM and 11:00 AM EST. Silver Bullets What They Are: Silver Bullets: These are specific, high-probability trade setups that occur within the kill zones. They are designed to be "one shot, one kill" trades, meaning they aim for precise and effective entries and exits. How to Use Them: Time-Based Setup: Look for these setups within the designated kill zones. For example, between 10:00 AM and 11:00 AM for the New York AM session . Chart Analysis: Start with higher time frames like the 15-minute chart and then refine down to 5-minute and 1-minute charts to identify imbalances or specific patterns . Macros What They Are: Macros: These are broader market conditions and trends that influence your trading decisions. They include understanding the overall market direction, seasonal tendencies, and the Commitment of Traders (COT) reports. How to Use Them: Understand Market Conditions: Be aware of the macroeconomic factors and market conditions that could affect price movements. Seasonal Tendencies: Know the seasonal patterns that might influence the market direction. COT Reports: Use the Commitment of Traders reports to understand the positioning of large traders and commercial hedgers . Putting It All Together Preparation: Understand the macro conditions and review the COT reports. Session and Kill Zone: Identify the trading session and focus on the kill zones. Silver Bullet Setup: Look for high-probability setups within the kill zones using refined chart analysis. Execution: Execute the trade with precision, aiming for a "one shot, one kill" outcome. By following these steps, you can effectively use ICT sessions, kill zones, silver bullets, and macros to enhance your trading strategy. Usage: To maximize your experience, shrink the pane where the script is drawn. This minimizes distractions while keeping the essential time markers visible. The script is designed to help traders by clearly annotating key trading periods without overwhelming their charts. Originality and Justification: This indicator uniquely integrates various time-based strategies essential for ICT traders. Unlike other indicators, it consolidates session times, kill zones, macro times, and silver bullet hours into one comprehensive tool. This allows traders to have a clear and organized view of critical trading periods, facilitating better decision-making. Credits: This script incorporates open-source elements with significant improvements to enhance functionality and user experience. All credit goes to itradesize for the SB + Macro boxes
Penunjuk Pine Script®
oleh SpxGh0st
5
Take Profit ModelThis Indicator allows you to define 9 Taking Profit levels between your floor price and a target price you define for 10 selectable Assets and tweak the levels to your preference. It does not do any fancy dynamic calculations, it just draws lines on the chart where you want them so that you have an easy reference for when to take profit (or not). Example: So, if your floor price for an asset is e.g. $10 and your target price is $110 (its up to you to define, who knows right, I do not have a crystal ball), You have a range of $100 where you can set your levels as follows The first level is the Floor price you entered = $10 Formula: Level x (Target - Floor) + Floor = Take Profit level Levels 0.1 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $20 0.2 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $30 0.3 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $40 0.4 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $50 0.5 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $60 0.6 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $70 0.7 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $80 0.8 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $90 0.9 x (110 - 10) + 10 = $100 And finally the last level is drawn for the target price Target Price = $110 To change the settings, go to the cog icon of the Indicator, select the assets (Tickers) you have and next enter a value between 0 and 1 (as shown above) for each level, and if you want a different color. Instead of using 0.1-0.9 you e.g. can also use Fibonacci numbers like 0.235, 0.382, 0.618, 0.786 and disable (using the check mark) the rest of the levels. Experiment with this as you see fit. Make sure that the chart you are looking at in TradingView is the same as you select in the indicator configuration e.g. COINBASE:BTCUSD should be selected as the chart as well as the Ticker in the configuration. The Start date of the script is configurable (one date across all assets and levels) The colors of the Levels is configurable (I am colorblind so go wild) The standard values in the script are just examples, you need to determine the values that apply in your case and do your own research. Your feedback is most welcome
Penunjuk Pine Script®
oleh City028
Time-Based Fair Value Gaps (FVG) with Inversions (iFVG)Overview The Time-Based Fair Value Gaps (FVG) with Inversions (iFVG) (ICT/SMT) indicator is a specialized tool designed for traders using Inner Circle Trader (ICT) methodologies. Inspired by LuxAlgo's Fair Value Gap indicator, this script introduces significant enhancements by integrating ICT principles, focusing on precise time-based FVG detection, inversion tracking, and retest signals tailored for institutional trading strategies. Unlike LuxAlgo’s general FVG approach, this indicator filters FVGs within customizable 10-minute windows aligned with ICT’s macro timeframes and incorporates ICT-specific concepts like mitigation, liquidity grabs, and session-based gap prioritization. This tool is optimized for 1–5 minute charts, though probably best for 1 minute charts, identifying bullish and bearish FVGs, tracking their mitigation into inverted FVGs (iFVGs) as key support/resistance zones, and generating retest signals with customizable “Close” or “Wick” confirmation. Features like ATR-based filtering, optional FVG labels, mitigation removal, and session-specific FVG detection (e.g., first FVG in AM/PM sessions) make it a powerful tool for ICT traders. Originality and Improvements While inspired by LuxAlgo’s FVG indicator (credit to LuxAlgo for their foundational work), this script significantly extends the original concept by: 1. Time-Based FVG Detection: Unlike LuxAlgo’s continuous FVG identification, this script filters FVGs within user-defined 10-minute windows each hour (:00–:10, :10–:20, etc.), aligning with ICT’s emphasis on specific periods of institutional activity, such as hourly opens/closes or kill zones (e.g., New York 7:00–11:00 AM EST). This ensures FVGs are relevant to high-probability ICT setups. 2. Session-Specific First FVG Option: A unique feature allows traders to display only the first FVG in ICT-defined AM (9:30–10:00 AM EST) or PM (1:30–2:00 PM EST) sessions, reflecting ICT’s focus on initial market imbalances during key liquidity events. 3. ICT-Driven Mitigation and Inversion Logic: The script tracks FVG mitigation (when price closes through a gap) and converts mitigated FVGs into iFVGs, which serve as ICT-style support/resistance zones. This aligns with ICT’s view that mitigated gaps become critical reversal points, unlike LuxAlgo’s simpler gap display. 4. Customizable Retest Signals: Retest signals for iFVGs are configurable for “Close” (conservative, requiring candle body confirmation) or “Wick” (faster, using highs/lows), catering to ICT traders’ need for precise entry timing during liquidity grabs or Judas swings. 5. ATR Filtering and Mitigation Removal: An optional ATR filter ensures only significant FVGs are displayed, reducing noise, while mitigation removal declutters the chart by removing filled gaps, aligning with ICT’s principle that mitigated gaps lose relevance unless inverted. 6. Timezone and Timeframe Safeguards: A timezone offset setting aligns FVG detection with EST for ICT’s New York-centric strategies, and a timeframe warning alerts users to avoid ≥1-hour charts, ensuring accuracy in time-based filtering. These enhancements make the script a distinct tool that builds on LuxAlgo’s foundation while offering ICT traders a tailored, high-precision solution. How It Works FVG Detection FVGs are identified when a candle’s low is higher than the high of two candles prior (bullish FVG) or a candle’s high is lower than the low of two candles prior (bearish FVG). Detection is restricted to: • User-selected 10-minute windows (e.g., :00–:10, :50–:60) to capture ICT-relevant periods like hourly transitions. • AM/PM session first FVGs (if enabled), focusing on 9:30–10:00 AM or 1:30–2:00 PM EST for key market opens. An optional ATR filter (default: 0.25× ATR) ensures only gaps larger than the threshold are displayed, prioritizing significant imbalances. Mitigation and Inversion When price closes through an FVG (e.g., below a bullish FVG’s bottom), the FVG is mitigated and becomes an iFVG, plotted as a support/resistance zone. iFVGs are critical in ICT for identifying reversal points where institutional orders accumulate. Retest Signals The script generates signals when price retests an iFVG: • Close: Triggers when the candle body confirms the retest (conservative, lower noise). • Wick: Triggers when the candle’s high/low touches the iFVG (faster, higher sensitivity). Signals are visualized with triangular markers (▲ for bullish, ▼ for bearish) and can trigger alerts. Visualization • FVGs: Displayed as colored boxes (green for bullish, red for bearish) with optional “Bull FVG”/“Bear FVG” labels. • iFVGs: Shown as extended boxes with dashed midlines, limited to the user-defined number of recent zones (default: 5). • Mitigation Removal: Mitigated FVGs/iFVGs are removed (if enabled) to keep the chart clean. How to Use Recommended Settings • Timeframe: Use 1–5 minute charts for precision, avoiding ≥1-hour timeframes (a warning label appears if misconfigured). • Time Windows: Enable :00–:10 and :50–:60 for hourly open/close FVGs, or use the “Show only 1st presented FVG” option for AM/PM session focus. • ATR Filter: Keep enabled (multiplier 0.25–0.5) for significant gaps; disable on 1-minute charts for more FVGs during volatility. • Signal Preference: Use “Close” for conservative entries, “Wick” for aggressive setups. • Timezone Offset: Set to -5 for EST (or -4 for EDT) to align with ICT’s New York session. Trading Strategy 1. Macro Timeframes: Focus on New York (7:00–11:00 AM EST) or London (2:00–5:00 AM EST) kill zones for high institutional activity. 2. FVG Entries: Trade bullish FVGs as support in uptrends or bearish FVGs as resistance in downtrends, especially in :00–:10 or :50–:60 windows. 3. iFVG Retests: Enter on retest signals (▲/▼) during liquidity grabs or Judas swings, using “Close” for confirmation or “Wick” for speed. 4. Session FVGs: Use the “Show only 1st presented FVG” option to target the first gap in AM/PM sessions, often tied to ICT’s market maker algorithms. 5. Risk Management: Combine with ICT concepts like order blocks or breaker blocks for confluence, and set stops beyond FVG/iFVG boundaries. Alerts Set alerts for: • “Bullish FVG Detected”/“Bearish FVG Detected”: New FVGs in selected windows. • “Bullish Signal”/“Bearish Signal”: iFVG retest confirmations. Settings Description • Show Last (1–100, default: 5): Number of recent iFVGs to display. Lower values reduce clutter. • Show only 1st presented FVG : Limits FVGs to the first in 9:30–10:00 AM or 1:30–2:00 PM EST sessions (overrides time window checkboxes). • Time Window Checkboxes: Enable/disable FVG detection in 10-minute windows (:00–:10, :10–:20, etc.). All enabled by default. • Signal Preference: “Close” (default) or “Wick” for iFVG retest signals. • Use ATR Filter: Enables ATR-based size filtering (default: true). • ATR Multiplier (0–∞, default: 0.25): Sets FVG size threshold (higher values = larger gaps). • Remove Mitigated FVGs: Removes filled FVGs/iFVGs (default: true). • Show FVG Labels: Displays “Bull FVG”/“Bear FVG” labels (default: true). • Timezone Offset (-12 to 12, default: -5): Aligns time windows with EST. • Colors: Customize bullish (green), bearish (red), and midline (gray) colors. Why Use This Indicator? This indicator empowers ICT traders with a tool that goes beyond generic FVG detection, offering precise, time-filtered gaps and inversion tracking aligned with institutional trading principles. By focusing on ICT’s macro timeframes, session-specific imbalances, and customizable signal logic, it provides a clear edge for scalping, swing trading, or reversal setups in high-liquidity markets.
Penunjuk Pine Script®
oleh BigGuavaTrading
1