Rolling Skew (Returns) - Beasley SavageSkewness is a term in statistics used to describe asymmetry from the normal distribution in a set of statistical data. Skewness can come in the form of negative skewness or positive skewness, depending on whether data points are skewed to the left and negative, or to the right and positive of the data average. A dataset that shows this characteristic differs from a normal bell curve.
Cari dalam skrip untuk "curve"
MMI SignalTrend trading strategies filtered by the Market Meanness Index.
This is a port of the experiment described at
www.financial-hacker.com
www.financial-hacker.com
www.financial-hacker.com
www.financial-hacker.com
The Market Meanness Index tells whether the market is currently moving in or out of a "trending" regime. It can this way prevent losses by false signals of trend indicators. It is a purely statistical algorithm and not based on volatility, trends, or cycles of the price curve.
The indicator measures the meanness of the market - its tendency to revert to the mean after pretending to start a trend. If that happens too often, all trend following systems will bite the dust.
Inputs
Price Source: Either open, high, low, close, hl2, hlc3, or ohlc4. The default value is hlc3.
Trend MA Type: Either SMA, EMA, LowPass, Hull MA, Zero-Lag MA, ALMA, Laguerre, Smooth, Decycle. The default value is LowPass.
Trend MA Period: Sets the lookback period of trend MA. The default value is 200.
MMI Period: Sets the lookback period of the Market Meanness Index. The default value is 300.
NG [Gaussian Filter Multi-Pole]When smoothing data there is always a trade-off between lag and removal of noise.
Gaussian filter has a consistently low lag and a very smooth curve.
This filter works for poles higher than the 4 (usual usage).
Mathematically maximum poles is 15 after which coefficients are too high to see any difference.
By tuning Lag and number of Poles you can achieve a very smooth MA with least lag possible.
It's just as good as 3rd gen moving averages and can be used as input feed for other indicators.
Standard Error of the Estimate -Composite Bands-Standard Error of the Estimate - Code and adaptation by @glaz & @XeL_arjona
Ver. 2.00.a
Original implementation idea of bands by:
Traders issue: Stocks & Commodities V. 14:9 (375-379):
Standard Error Bands by Jon Andersen
This code is a former update to previous "Standard Error Bands" that was wrongly applied given that previous version in reality use the Standard Error OF THE MEAN, not THE ESTIMATE as it should be used by Jon Andersen original idea and corrected in this version.
As always I am very Thankfully with the support at the Pine Script Editor chat room, with special mention to user @glaz in order to help me adequate the alpha-beta (y-y') algorithm, as well to give him full credit to implement the "wide" version of the former bands.
For a quick and publicly open explanation of this truly statistical (regression analysis) indicator, you can refer at Here!
Extract from the former URL:
Standard Error Bands are quite different than Bollinger's. First, they are bands constructed around a linear regression curve. Second, the bands are based on two standard errors above and below this regression line. The error bands measure the standard error of the estimate around the linear regression line. Therefore, as a price series follows the course of the regression line the bands will narrow, showing little error in the estimate. As the market gets noisy and random, the error will be greater resulting in wider bands.
Standard Error Bands by @XeL_arjonaStandard Error Bands - Code by @XeL_arjona
Original implementation by:
Traders issue: Stocks & Commodities V. 14:9 (375-379):
Standard Error Bands by Jon Andersen
Version 1
For a quick and publicly open explanation of this Statistical indicator, you can refer at Here!
Extract from the former URL:
Standard Error bands are quite different than Bollinger's. First, they are bands constructed around a linear regression curve. Second, the bands are based on two standard errors above and below this regression line. The error bands measure the standard error of the estimate around the linear regression line. Therefore, as a price series follows the course of the regression line the bands will narrow, showing little error in the estimate. As the market gets noisy and random, the error will be greater resulting in wider bands.
Multi-Distribution Volume Profile (Zeiierman)█ Overview
Multi-Distribution Volume Profile (Zeiierman) is a flexible, structure-first volume profile tool that lets you reshape how volume is distributed across price, from classic uniform profiles to advanced statistical curves like Gaussian, Lognormal, Student-t, and more.
Instead of forcing every market into a single "one-size-fits-all" profile, this tool lets you model how volume is likely concentrated inside each bar (body vs wicks, midpoint, tails, center bias, right-skew, heavy tails, etc.) and then stacks that behavior across a whole lookback window to build a rich, multi-distribution map of traded activity.
On top of that, it overlays a dynamic Center Band (value area) and a fade/gradient model that can color each price row by volume, hits, recency, volatility, reversals, or even liquidity voids, turning a plain profile into a multi-dimensional context map.
Highlights
Choose from multiple Profile Build Modes , including uniform, body-only, wick-only, midpoint/close/open, center-weighted, and a suite of probability-style distributions (Gaussian, Lognormal, Weibull, Student-t, etc.)
Flexible anchor layout: draw the profile on Right/Left (horizontal) or Bottom/Top (vertical) to fit any chart layout
Value Area / Center Band computed from volume quantiles around the POC.
Gradient-based Fade Metrics: volume, price hits, freshness (time decay), volatility impact, dwell time, reversal density, compression, and liquidity voids
Separate bullish vs bearish volume at each price row for directional structure insights
█ How It Works
⚪ Profile Construction
The script scans a user-defined Bars Included window and finds the full high–low span of that zone. It then divides this range into a user-controlled number of Price Levels (rows).
For each historical bar within the window:
It measures the candle’s price range, body, and wicks.
It assigns volume to rows according to the selected Profile Build Mode, for example:
* Range Uniform – volume spread evenly across the full high–low range.
* Range Body Only / Range Wick Only – concentrate volume inside the body or wicks only.
* Midpoint / Close / Open Only – allocate volume entirely into one price row (pinpoint modeling).
HL2 / Body Center Weighted – center weights around the middle of the range/body.
Recent-Weighted Volume – amplify newer bars using exponential time decay.
Volume Squared (Hard) – aggressively boost bars with large volume.
Up Bars Only / Down Bars Only – filter volume to only bullish or bearish bars.
For more advanced shapes, the script uses continuous distributions across the bar’s span:
Linear, Triangular, Exponential to High
Cosine Centered, PERT
Gaussian, Lognormal, Cauchy, Laplace
Pareto, Weibull, Logistic, Gumbel
Gamma, Beta, Chi-Square, Student-t, F-Shape
Each distribution produces a weight for each row within the bar’s range, normalized so the total volume remains consistent, but the shape of where that volume lands changes.
⚪ POC & Center Band (Value Area)
Once all rows are accumulated:
The row with the highest total volume becomes the Point of Control (POC)
The script computes cumulative volume and finds the band that wraps a user-defined Center of Profile % (e.g., 68%) around the center of distribution.
This range is displayed as a central band, often treated like a value area where price has spent the most “effort” trading.
⚪ Gradient Fade Engine
Each row also gets a fade metric, chosen in Fade Metric:
Volume – opacity based on relative volume.
Price Hits – how frequently that row was touched.
Blended (Vol+Hits) – average of volume & hits.
Freshness – emphasizes recent activity, controlled by Decay.
Volatility Impact – rows that saw larger ranges contribute more.
Dwell Time – where price “camped” the longest.
Reversal Density – where direction changes cluster.
Compression – tight-range compression zones.
Liquidity Void – inverse of volume (thin liquidity zones).
When Apply Gradient is enabled, the row’s bullish/bearish colors are tinted from faint to strong based on this chosen metric, effectively turning the profile into a heatmap of your chosen structural property.
█ How to Use
⚪ Explore Different Distribution Assumptions
Switch between multiple Profile Build Modes to see how your assumptions about intrabar volume affect structure:
Use Range Uniform for classical profile reading.
Deploy Gaussian, Logistic, or Cosine shapes to emphasize central clustering.
Try Pareto, Lognormal, or F-Shape to focus on tail / extremal activity.
Use Recent-Weighted Volume to prioritize the most recent structural behavior.
This is especially useful for traders who want to test how different modeling assumptions change perceived value areas and levels of interest.
⚪ Identify Value, Acceptance & Rejection Zones
Use the POC and Center of Profile (%) band to distinguish:
High-acceptance zones – wide central band, thick rows, strong gradient → fair value areas
Rejection zones & tails – thin extremes, low dwell time, high volatility or reversal density
These regions can be used as:
Targets and origin zones for mean reversion
Context for breakout validation (leaving value)
Bias reference for intraday rotations or swing rotations
⚪ Read Directional Structure Within the Profile
Because each row is split into bullish vs bearish contributions, you can visually read:
Where buyers dominated a price region (large bullish slice)
Where sellers absorbed or defended (large bearish slice)
Combining this with Fade Metrics like Reversal Density, Dwell Time, or Freshness turns the profile into a structural order-flow map, without needing raw tick-by-tick volume data.
⚪ Use Fade Metrics for Contextual Heatmaps
Each Fade Metric can be used for a different analytical lens:
Volume / Blended – emphasize where volume and activity are concentrated.
Freshness – highlight the most recently active zones that still matter.
Volatility Impact & Compression – spot areas of explosive moves vs coiled ranges.
Reversal Density – locate micro turning points and battle zones.
Liquidity Void – visually pop out thin regions that may act as speedways or magnets.
█ Settings
Profile Build Mode – Selects how each bar’s volume is distributed across its price range (uniform, body/wick, midpoint/close/open, center-weighted, or statistical distribution families).
Bars Included – Number of bars used to build the profile from the current bar backward.
Price Levels – Vertical resolution of the profile: more levels = smoother but heavier.
Anchor Side – Where the profile is drawn on the chart: Right, Left, Bottom, or Top.
Offset (bars) – Horizontal offset from the last bar to the profile when using Right/Left modes.
Apply Gradient – Toggles the fade/heatmap coloring based on the selected metric.
Fade Metric – Chooses the property driving row opacity (Volume, Hits, Freshness, Volatility Impact, Dwell Time, Reversal Density, Compression, Liquidity Void).
Decay – Time-decay factor for Freshness (values close to 1 keep older activity relevant for longer).
Profile Thickness – Relative thickness of the profile along the time axis, as a % of the lookback window.
Center of Profile (%) – Volume percentage used to define the central band (value area) around the POC.
-----------------
Disclaimer
The content provided in my scripts, indicators, ideas, algorithms, and systems is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute financial advice, investment recommendations, or a solicitation to buy or sell any financial instruments. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
Robrechtian Long-Medium Breakout Trend SystemRobrechtian Long–Medium-Term Breakout Trend System
A professional, rule-based trend-following strategy designed to capture large, sustained price movements using pure price action and breakouts.
This system follows long-established trend-following philosophy: no prediction, no volatility targeting, and no profit targets. Only disciplined entries, position additions, and exits driven entirely by trend structure.
Core Principles
Breakout-driven entries: Initial positions are taken only when price breaks above/below the 80-day Donchian channel, confirming a long–medium-term trend shift.
Short-term confirmation: Breakouts must also exceed the 20-day channel, reducing false positives.
Trend-direction filter: A 50-day moving average slope filter ensures alignment with the broader trend.
Explosive bar filter: Entries avoid excessively large, single-candle expansions (>2.5× ATR(20)) to prevent chasing exhaustion spikes.
Pyramiding into strength: Additional units are added only when price makes fresh 20-day breakouts in the direction of the trend. No scaling out. No adding on dips.
Exit only on trend violation: Positions are closed exclusively when price breaks the opposite 80-day channel. This preserves unlimited upside while enforcing disciplined exits.
Pure trend philosophy: No volatility targeting, no smoothing, no discretionary overrides, no optimization for short-term performance.
Intended Use
This system is designed primarily for diversified futures portfolios, where diversification across dozens of globally liquid markets creates robustness and stability. However, it may also be used on individual assets for educational and analytical purposes.
The system embraces the core trend-following logic:
Small losses, big winners, and unlimited upside when trends persist.
⚠️ WARNINGS / DISCLAIMERS
⚠️ Warning 1 — This strategy is not optimized for single stocks
The Robrechtian Trend System is designed for multi-asset futures portfolios, not single equities.
Performance on individual tickers may vary greatly due to lack of diversification.
⚠️ Warning 2 — Trend following includes substantial drawdowns
Deep drawdowns are a normal and expected feature of all long-term trend-following systems.
The strategy does not attempt to smooth returns or manage volatility.
If you seek steady, low-volatility equity curves, this system is not suitable.
⚠️ Warning 3 — No volatility targeting or risk smoothing
This system intentionally avoids volatility-based position sizing.
Trades may experience larger fluctuations than systems using risk parity or vol targeting.
⚠️ Warning 4 — Not financial advice
This script is for educational and research purposes only.
Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Use at your own risk.
⚠️ Warning 5 — TradingView backtests have known limitations
TradingView does not simulate:
futures contract roll logic
slippage
real bid/ask spreads
liquidity conditions
limit-up/limit-down behavior
Results may vary from live market execution.
Kalman Ema Crosses - [JTCAPITAL]Kalman EMA Crosses - is a modified way to use Kalman Filters applied on Exponential Moving Averages (EMA Crosses) for Trend-Following.
Credits for the kalman function itself goes to @BackQuant
The Kalman filter is a recursive smoothing algorithm that reduces noise from raw price or indicator data, and in this script it is applied both directly to price and on top of EMA calculations. The goal is to create cleaner, more reliable crossover signals between two EMAs that are less prone to false triggers caused by volatility or market noise.
The indicator works by calculating in the following steps:
Source Selection
The script starts by selecting the price input (default is Close, but can be adjusted). This chosen source is the foundation for all further smoothing and EMA calculations.
Kalman Filtering on Price
Depending on user settings, the selected source is passed through one of two independent Kalman filters. The filter takes into account process noise (representing expected market randomness) and measurement noise (representing uncertainty in the price data). The Kalman filter outputs a smoothed version of price that minimizes noise and preserves underlying trend structure.
EMA Calculation
Two exponential moving averages (EMA 1 and EMA 2) are then computed on the Kalman-smoothed price. The lengths of these EMAs are fully customizable (default 15 and 25).
Kalman Filtering on EMA Values
Instead of directly using raw EMA curves, the script applies a second layer of Kalman filtering to the EMA values themselves. This step significantly reduces whipsaw behavior, creating smoother crossovers that emphasize real momentum shifts rather than temporary volatility spikes.
Trend Detection via EMA Crossovers
-A bullish trend is detected when EMA 1 (fast) crosses above EMA 2 (slow).
-A bearish trend is detected when EMA 1 crosses below EMA 2.
The detected trend state is stored and used to dynamically color the plots.
Visual Representation
Both EMAs are plotted on the chart. Their colors shift to blue during bullish phases and purple during bearish phases. The area between the two EMAs is filled with a shaded region to clearly highlight trending conditions.
Buy and Sell Conditions:
-Buy Condition: When the Kalman-smoothed EMA 1 crosses above the Kalman-smoothed EMA 2, a bullish crossover is confirmed.
-Sell Condition: When EMA 1 crosses below EMA 2, a bearish crossover is confirmed.
Users may enhance the robustness of these signals by adjusting process noise, measurement noise, or EMA lengths. Lower measurement noise values make the filter react faster (but potentially noisier), while higher values make it smoother (but slower).
Features and Parameters:
-Source: Selectable price input (Close, Open, High, Low, etc.).
-EMA 1 Length: Defines the fast EMA period.
-EMA 2 Length: Defines the slow EMA period.
-Process Noise: Controls how much randomness the Kalman filter assumes in price dynamics.
-Measurement Noise: Controls how much uncertainty is assumed in raw input data.
-Kalman Usage: Option to apply Kalman filtering either before EMA calculation (on price) or after (on EMA values).
Specifications:
Kalman Filter
The Kalman filter is an optimal recursive algorithm that estimates the state of a system from noisy measurements. In trading, it is used to smooth prices or indicator values. By balancing process noise (expected volatility) with measurement noise (data uncertainty), it generates a smoothed signal that reacts adaptively to market conditions.
Exponential Moving Average (EMA)
An EMA is a weighted moving average that emphasizes recent data more heavily than older data. This makes it more responsive than a simple moving average (SMA). EMAs are widely used to identify trends and momentum shifts.
EMA Crossovers
The crossing of a fast EMA above a slow EMA suggests bullish momentum, while the opposite suggests bearish momentum. This is a cornerstone technique in trend-following systems.
Dual Kalman Filtering
Applying Kalman both to raw price and to the EMAs themselves reduces whipsaws further. It creates crossover signals that are not only smoothed but also validated across two levels of noise reduction. This significantly enhances signal reliability compared to traditional EMA crossovers.
Process Noise
Represents the filter’s assumption about how much the underlying market can randomly change between steps. Higher values make the filter adapt faster to sudden changes, while lower values make it more stable.
Measurement Noise
Represents uncertainty in price data. A higher measurement noise value means the filter trusts the model more than the observed data, leading to smoother results. A lower value makes the filter more reactive to observed price fluctuations.
Trend Coloring & Fill
The use of dynamic colors and filled regions provides immediate visual recognition of trend states, helping traders act faster and with greater clarity.
Enjoy!
Super-AO with Risk Management Alerts Template - 11-29-25Super-AO with Risk Management: ALERTS & AUTOMATION Edition
Signal Lynx | Free Scripts supporting Automation for the Night-Shift Nation 🌙
1. Overview
This is the Indicator / Alerts companion to the Super-AO Strategy.
While the Strategy version is built for backtesting (verifying profitability and checking historical performance), this Indicator version is built for Live Execution.
We understand the frustration of finding a great strategy, only to realize you can't easily hook it up to your trading bot. This script solves that. It contains the exact same "Super-AO" logic and "Risk Management Engine" as the strategy version, but it is optimized to send signals to automation platforms like Signal Lynx, 3Commas, or any Webhook listener.
2. Quick Action Guide (TL;DR)
Purpose: Live Signal Generation & Automation.
Workflow:
Use the Strategy Version to find profitable settings.
Copy those settings into this Indicator Version.
Set a TradingView Alert using the "Any Alert() function call" condition.
Best Timeframe: 4 Hours (H4) and above.
Compatibility: Works with any webhook-based automation service.
3. Why Two Scripts?
Pine Script operates in two distinct modes:
Strategy Mode: Calculates equity, drawdowns, and simulates orders. Great for research, but sometimes complex to automate.
Indicator Mode: Plots visual data on the chart. This is the preferred method for setting up robust alerts because it is lighter weight and plots specific values that automation services can read easily.
The Golden Rule: Always backtest on the Strategy, but trade on the Indicator. This ensures that what you see in your history matches what you execute in real-time.
4. How to Automate This Script
This script uses a "Visual Spike" method to trigger alerts. Instead of drawing equity curves, it plots numerical values at the bottom of your chart when a trade event occurs.
The Signal Map:
Blue Spike (2 / -2): Entry Signal (Long / Short).
Yellow Spike (1 / -1): Risk Management Close (Stop Loss / Trend Reversal).
Green Spikes (1, 2, 3): Take Profit Levels 1, 2, and 3.
Setup Instructions:
Add this indicator to your chart.
Open your TradingView "Alerts" tab.
Create a new Alert.
Condition: Select SAO - RM Alerts Template.
Trigger: Select Any Alert() function call.
Message: Paste your JSON webhook message (provided by your bot service).
5. The Logic Under the Hood
Just like the Strategy version, this indicator utilizes:
SuperTrend + Awesome Oscillator: High-probability swing trading logic.
Non-Repainting Engine: Calculates signals based on confirmed candle closes to ensure the alert you get matches the chart reality.
Advanced Adaptive Trailing Stop (AATS): Internally calculates volatility to determine when to send a "Close" signal.
6. About Signal Lynx
Automation for the Night-Shift Nation 🌙
We are providing this code open source to help traders bridge the gap between manual backtesting and live automation. This code has been in action since 2022.
If you are looking to automate your strategies, please take a look at Signal Lynx in your search.
License: Mozilla Public License 2.0 (Open Source). If you make beneficial modifications, please release them back to the community!
Trend BG v2Trend BG v2 colors the chart background based on Directional Movement (DM) and DI strength. It provides an easy visual way to identify trending and non-trending conditions on any timeframe.
How It Works
The script calculates:
Upward Directional Movement (DM+)
Downward Directional Movement (DM–)
True Range smoothed with RMA (14-period)
Positive DI and Negative DI values from classic ADX logic
The trend state is determined by comparing +DI vs –DI:
+DI > –DI → Uptrend
–DI > +DI → Downtrend
Otherwise → Neutral / Sideways
The script then applies a background color based on the detected trend.
Color transparency and theme can be adjusted using the input options.
Why This Script Is Useful
Instead of plotting DI lines or ADX curves, this version presents the trend directly on the background, making it ideal for:
Quick trend recognition
Visual filtering of choppy vs trending markets
Enhancing manual or automated setups
Intraday scalping, positional trend following, and multi-timeframe analysis
The background display is subtle, customizable, and does not interfere with other indicators on the chart.
Key Features
Trend-colored chart background (Up / Down / Neutral)
Adjustable color palette and transparency
Built using classic Directional Movement logic
Works on all markets and all timeframes
Lightweight and efficient (no repainting)
How to Use It
Apply the indicator on your chart and use the background colors to:
Align trades with the market trend
Avoid trading during neutral or low-momentum periods
Confirm trend direction before entries
Improve clarity when using your existing indicators
This indicator does not generate buy/sell signals by itself; instead, it helps visualize the underlying trend environment so traders can make more informed decisions.
Atlas 8 Currency Session Momentum (6H, London)This indicator calculates real-time currency strength for the 8 major currencies (USD, EUR, GBP, JPY, AUD, NZD, CAD, CHF) using a balanced multi-pair engine and a 6-hour momentum reset.
🔍 How it works
The indicator computes the relative strength of each currency by averaging the percentage change of 7 major cross-pairs for each currency.
A currency's value increases when pairs where it is the base appreciate, and decreases when pairs where it is the quote depreciate.
This creates a symmetric and stable strength calculation similar to institutional relative-value models.
🕒 Session-based Momentum Reset
The global trading day is split into 4 × 6-hour blocks:
• 00:00–06:00 Tokyo
• 06:00–12:00 London
• 12:00–18:00 New York
• 18:00–24:00 Late US/Asia pre-open
At each new 6-hour session, all strength lines reset to 0.
This highlights fresh intraday momentum generated by liquidity transitions between sessions.
🎯 What the indicator shows
• Relative strength of all 8 currencies
• Smooth momentum curves using EMA smoothing
• Vertical dividers at each new session
• Background color for each session
• Real intraday build-up of strength/weakness (not cumulative from previous day)
This tool is designed for intraday traders who follow cross-currency momentum during session transitions (Tokyo → London → NY).
🧭 How to use it
• Look for the strongest vs weakest currency after each session reset
• Identify fresh trends during London and NY opens
• Confirm currency-pair bias using strength divergence
• Track momentum exhaustion when lines flatten or converge
Liquidity LayoutLiquidity Layout
The Liquidity Layout is a comprehensive macroeconomic indicator that tracks global liquidity conditions by aggregating multiple financial data streams from major economies (US, EU, China, Japan, UK, Canada, Switzerland). It provides traders with a macro view of market liquidity to help identify favorable conditions for risk assets
⚠️ Important: Timeframe Settings
This indicator is designed for the 1W (weekly) timeframe. If you use other timeframes, you must adjust the offset parameter in the settings to properly align the data with price action. The default offset of 12 is calibrated for weekly charts.
What It Measures
This indicator combines seven key components of global liquidity:
1. Global M2 Money Supply - Tracks broad money supply (M2) plus 10% of narrow money supply (M1) across major economies, weighted by currency strength. This represents the total amount of money circulating in the private sector.
2. Central Bank Balance Sheets (CBBS) - Monitors the combined balance sheets of major central banks (Fed, ECB, BoJ, PBoC, etc.), reflecting quantitative easing and monetary expansion policies.
3. Foreign Exchange Reserves (FER) - Aggregates forex reserves held by central banks, indicating international liquidity buffers and capital flows.
4. Current Account + Capital Flows (CA) - Combines current account balances with capital flows to measure cross-border money movement and trade liquidity.
5. Government Spending (GSP) - Tracks government expenditure minus a portion of federal expenses, representing fiscal stimulus and public sector liquidity injection.
6. World Currency Unit (WCU) - A custom forex composite that weights major and emerging market currencies to capture global currency strength dynamics.
7. Bond Market Conditions - Analyzes yield curves, spreads, and bond indices to assess credit conditions and risk appetite in fixed income markets.
The Formula
The indicator uses two main calculation modes:
ADJ Global Liquidity (Default):
×
This multiplies liquidity components by currency and bond market factors to capture the interactive effects between monetary conditions and market sentiment.
TPI (Trend Power Index) Mode:
A normalized version that combines all components with optimized weights:
Global Liquidity Index: 10%
Bonds: 17.5%
Bond Yields: 25%
Currency Strength: 25%
Government Spending: 5%
Current Account: 5%
M2: 2.5%
Central Bank Balance Sheets: 2.5%
Forex Reserves: 5%
Oil (macro risk indicator): 2.5%
How to Use It
Visualization Modes:
Background Mode (default): Orange background appears when TPI is positive (favorable liquidity conditions)
Line Mode: Displays the indicator as an orange line with customizable offset
Interpreting the Signal:
Positive/Rising = Expanding liquidity, generally bullish for risk assets
Negative/Falling = Contracting liquidity, risk-off environment
TPI > 1 = Extremely favorable conditions (upper threshold)
TPI < -1 = Severe liquidity stress (lower threshold)
Best Practices:
Use on higher timeframes (daily, weekly) for macro trend analysis
Combine with price action - liquidity often leads market moves by weeks or months
Watch for divergences between liquidity and asset prices
Particularly relevant for Bitcoin, equities, and risk assets
Data Sources
The indicator pulls real-time economic data from TradingView's ECONOMICS database and major market indices, including central bank statistics, government reports, and forex rates across G7 and major emerging markets.
Settings
Data Plot: Choose which liquidity component to display
Plot Type: Switch between raw Index values or normalized TPI
Offset: Shift the plot forward/backward for alignment (default: 12 for weekly charts)
Style: Background shading or line plot
Notes
This is a macro-level indicator best suited for understanding the broader liquidity environment rather than short-term trading signals. It helps answer the question: "Is the global financial system expanding or contracting liquidity?"
Filte Ichimoku1. Indicator Name
Filte Ichimoku
2. One-line Introduction
A smoothed and visually enhanced version of the Ichimoku Cloud that highlights trend direction and strength using adaptive color transparency.
3. General Overview
Filte Ichimoku is a modernized take on the classic Ichimoku Kinko Hyo indicator, designed for traders who value clarity and minimalism while retaining core Ichimoku functionality.
It calculates traditional components like Tenkan-sen, Kijun-sen, and the Senkou Span A/B, but focuses primarily on visualizing the Kumo (cloud) with enhanced styling.
Instead of raw plots, Filte Ichimoku applies triple-step smoothing to both Senkou spans, creating a soft, wave-like appearance that reflects trend fluidity.
The color of the cloud dynamically adapts based on whether Span A is above or below Span B (bullish/bearish), and its opacity changes according to the intensity of the trend, which is calculated relative to ATR-based volatility.
By forward-shifting the plots and visually blending the cloud, the indicator helps traders quickly identify dominant trends, potential reversals, and consolidation zones.
Its clean design makes it highly compatible with both traditional Ichimoku strategies and modern price action systems.
4. Key Advantages
🌥 Adaptive Ichimoku Cloud
Cloud color and transparency dynamically change based on real trend strength and direction.
📊 Smoother, Cleaner Display
Triple-smoothing on Senkou A and B creates a less noisy, more readable visual output.
📈 Forward Shift Preserved
Maintains the traditional Ichimoku forward-shift logic, helping project future price zones.
🎨 Customizable Trend Colors
Define your own bullish and bearish cloud colors for easy visual alignment with your strategy.
🚫 Noise Reduction via ATR Normalization
Trend intensity is calculated relative to ATR, reducing false positives in low-volatility zones.
🔒 Lightweight & Secure Design
Optimized script avoids exposure of sensitive logic while remaining fast and reliable in live charts.
📘 Indicator User Guide
📌 Basic Concept
Filte Ichimoku emphasizes cloud dynamics (Kumo) to interpret market structure.
Trend direction is derived from the relationship between Senkou Span A and B, while trend strength is measured by their distance relative to ATR.
The smoother curves make it easier to read while preserving all Ichimoku logic.
⚙️ Settings Explained
Tenkan Sen Length: Fast-moving average calculation period (default: 18)
Kijun Sen Length: Medium trend baseline (default: 52)
Senkou Span Length: Long-term cloud boundary (default: 104)
Bull/Bear Color: Set custom colors for bullish or bearish cloud states
📈 Bullish Timing Example
Senkou Span A > Span B, and the cloud appears green with high opacity
Indicates strong uptrend support, especially when price is above both Tenkan and Kijun
📉 Bearish Timing Example
Span B > Span A, cloud turns red and darkens
Suggests bearish dominance; avoid long entries or prepare for short-side setups
🧪 Recommended Use Cases
Use as a trend background layer for existing Ichimoku or price action systems
Combine with breakouts, support/resistance, and momentum indicators
Great for trend filtering in mid- to long-term strategies
🔒 Precautions
Designed for clarity and filtering—not a standalone entry system
In sideways markets, cloud may compress and color changes may become less meaningful
Adjust smoothing lengths cautiously to avoid lagging during volatile swings
Best results come from combining with price structure analysis
Swing Point PnL PressureThis indicator visualizes the cumulative profit potential of bulls and bears based on recent swing highs and lows — offering a unique lens into trend maturity, sentiment imbalance, and exhaustion risk.
🟢 Bull PnL rises as price moves above prior swing lows — reflecting unrealized gains for long positions
🔴 Bear PnL rises as price drops below prior swing highs — capturing short-side profitability
Over time, these curves diverge during strong trends, revealing which side is in control. But when they converge, it often signals that the dominant side is losing steam — a potential turning point where profit-taking, traps, or reversals may emerge.
This tool doesn’t predict tops or bottoms — it tracks the emotional and financial pressure building on each side of the market. Use it to:
Spot trend exhaustion before price confirms it
Identify profit parity zones where sentiment may flip
Time accumulation or distribution phases with greater confidence
Whether you’re swing trading or analyzing macro structure, this indicator helps you see what price alone can’t: who’s winning, who’s trapped, and who’s about to give up.
Bull/Bear FVG Density RatioThis indicator tracks the directional frequency of Fair Value Gaps (FVGs) over a configurable lookback window, offering a clean, responsive measure of market imbalance.
🔍 What It Does:
Detects bullish and bearish FVGs using a 3-bar displacement logic
Calculates the ratio of FVGs to candles over the last N bars
Plots separate density curves for bullish and bearish FVGs
Includes a threshold line to help identify regime shifts (e.g., drought vs spate)
📈 How to Use:
Use rising density to confirm trend strength or breakout momentum
Watch for crossovers above the threshold to signal active imbalance regimes
Combine with price action or volume overlays for high-confluence setups
⚙️ Inputs:
Lookback Window: Number of candles used to calculate FVG density
Threshold: Visual guide for regime classification (default: 0.2)
This tool is ideal for traders who want to move beyond symptomatic signals and model structural causality. It pairs well with lifecycle scoring, retest velocity, and HTF overlays.
Quantum Fluxtrend [CHE] Quantum Fluxtrend — A dynamic Supertrend variant with integrated breakout event tracking and VWAP-guided risk management for clearer trend decisions.
Summary
The Quantum Fluxtrend builds on traditional Supertrend logic by incorporating a midline derived from smoothed high and low values, creating adaptive bands that respond to market range expansion or contraction. This results in fewer erratic signals during volatile periods and smoother tracking in steady trends, while an overlaid event system highlights breakout confirmations, potential traps, or continuations with visual lines, labels, and percentage deltas from the close. Users benefit from real-time VWAP calculations anchored to events, providing dynamic stop-loss suggestions to help manage exits without manual adjustments. Overall, it layers signal robustness with actionable annotations, reducing noise in fast-moving charts.
Motivation: Why this design?
Standard Supertrend indicators often generate excessive flips in choppy conditions or lag behind in low-volatility drifts, leading to whipsaws that erode confidence in trend direction. This design addresses that by centering bands around a midline that reflects recent price spreads, ensuring adjustments are proportional to observed variability. The added event layer captures regime shifts explicitly, turning abstract crossovers into labeled milestones with trailing VWAP for context, which helps traders distinguish genuine momentum from fleeting noise without over-relying on raw price action.
What’s different vs. standard approaches?
- Baseline reference: Diverges from the classic Supertrend, which uses average true range for fixed offsets from a median price.
- Architecture differences:
- Bands form around a central line averaged from smoothed highs and lows, with offsets scaled by half the range between those smooths.
- Regime direction persists until a clear breach of the prior opposite band, preventing premature reversals.
- Event visualization draws persistent lines from flip points, updating labels based on price sustainment relative to the trigger level.
- VWAP resets at each event, accumulating volume-weighted prices forward for a trailing reference.
- Practical effect: Charts show fewer direction changes overall, with color-coded annotations that evolve from initial breakout to continuation or trap status, making it easier to spot sustained moves early. VWAP lines provide a volume-informed anchor that curves with price, offering visual cues for adverse drifts.
How it works (technical)
The process starts by smoothing high and low prices over a user-defined period to form upper and lower references. A midline sits midway between them, and half the spread acts as a base for band offsets, adjusted by a multiplier to widen or narrow sensitivity. On each bar, the close is checked against the previous bar's opposite band: crossing above expands the lower band downward in uptrends, or below contracts the upper band upward in downtrends, creating a ratcheting effect that locks in direction until breached.
Persistent state tracks the current regime, seeding initial bands from the smoothed values if no prior data exists. Flips trigger new horizontal lines at the breach level, styled by direction, alongside labels that monitor sustainment—price holding above for up-flips or below for down-flips keeps the regime, while reversal flags a trap.
Separately, at each flip, a dashed VWAP line initializes at the breach price and extends forward, accumulating the product of typical prices and volumes divided by total volume. This yields a curving reference that updates bar-by-bar. Warnings activate if price strays adversely from this VWAP, tinting the background for quick alerts.
No higher timeframe data is pulled, so all computations run on the chart's native resolution, avoiding lookahead biases unless repainting is enabled via input.
Parameter Guide
SMA Length — Controls smoothing of highs and lows for midline and range base; longer values dampen noise but increase lag. Default: 20. Trade-offs: Shortens responsiveness in trends (e.g., 10–14) but risks more flips; extend to 30+ for stability in ranging markets.
Multiplier — Scales band offsets from the half-range; higher amplifies to capture bigger swings. Default: 1.0. Trade-offs: Above 1.5 widens for volatile assets, reducing false signals; below 0.8 tightens for precision but may miss subtle shifts.
Show Bands — Toggles visibility of basic and adjusted band lines for reference. Default: false. Tip: Enable briefly to verify alignment with price action.
Show Background Color — Displays red tint on VWAP adverse crosses for visual warnings. Default: false. Trade-offs: Helps in live monitoring but can clutter clean charts.
Line Width — Sets thickness for event and VWAP lines. Default: 2. Tip: Thicker (3–5) for emphasis on key levels.
+Bars after next event — Extends old lines briefly before cleanup on new flips. Default: 20. Trade-offs: Longer preserves history (40+) at resource cost; shorter keeps charts tidy.
Allow Repainting — Permits live-bar updates for smoother real-time view. Default: false. Tip: Disable for backtest accuracy.
Extension 1 Settings (Show, Width, Size, Decimals, Colors, Alpha) — Manages dotted connector from event label to current close, showing percentage change. Defaults: Shown, width 2, normal size, 2 decimals, lime/red for gains/losses, gray line, 90% transparent background. Trade-offs: Fewer decimals for clean display; adjust alpha for readability.
Extension 2 Settings (Show, Method, Stop %, Ticks, Decimals, Size, Color, Inherit, Alpha) — Positions stop label at VWAP end, offset by percent or ticks. Defaults: Shown, percent method, 1.0%, 20 ticks, 4 decimals, normal size, white text, inherit tint, 0% alpha. Trade-offs: Percent for proportional risk; ticks for fixed distance in tick-based assets.
Alert Toggles — Enables notifications for breakouts, continuations, traps, or VWAP warnings. All default: true. Tip: Layer with chart alerts for multi-condition setups.
Reading & Interpretation
The main Supertrend line colors green for up-regimes (price above lower band) and red for down (below upper band), serving as a dynamic support/resistance trail. Flip shapes (up/down triangles) mark regime changes at band breaches.
Event lines extend horizontally from flips: green for bull, red for bear. Labels start blank and update to "Bull/Bear Cont." if price sustains the direction, or "Trap" if it reverses, with colors shifting lime/red/gray accordingly. A dotted vertical links the trailing label to the current close, mid-labeled with the percentage delta (positive green, negative red).
VWAP dashes yellow (bull) or orange (bear) from the event, curving to reflect volume-weighted average. At its end, a left-aligned label shows suggested stop price, annotated with offset details. Background red hints at weakening if price crosses VWAP opposite the regime.
Deltas near zero suggest consolidation; widening extremes signal momentum buildup or exhaustion.
Practical Workflows & Combinations
- Trend following: Enter long on green flip shapes confirmed by higher highs, using the event line as initial stop below. Trail stops to VWAP for bull runs, exiting on trap labels or red background warnings. Filter with volume spikes to avoid low-conviction breaks.
- Exits/Stops: Conservative: Set hard stops at suggested SL labels. Aggressive: Hold through minor traps if delta stays positive, but cut on regime flip. Pair with momentum oscillators for overbought pullbacks.
- Multi-asset/Multi-TF: Defaults suit forex/stocks on 15m–4H; for crypto, bump multiplier to 1.5 for volatility. Scale SMA length proportionally across timeframes (e.g., double for daily). Combine with structure tools like Fibonacci for confluence on event lines.
Behavior, Constraints & Performance
Live bars update lines and labels dynamically if repainting is allowed, but signals confirm on close for stability—flips only trigger post-bar. No higher timeframe calls, so no inherent lookahead, though volume weighting assumes continuous data.
Resources cap at 1000 bars back, 50 lines/labels max; events prune old ones on new flips to stay under budget, with brief extensions for visibility. Arrays or loops absent, keeping it lightweight.
Known limits include lag in extreme gaps (e.g., overnight opens) where bands may not adjust instantly, and VWAP sensitivity to sparse volume in illiquid sessions.
Sensible Defaults & Quick Tuning
Start with SMA 20, multiplier 1.0 for balanced response across majors. For choppy pairs: Lengthen SMA to 30, multiplier 0.8 to tighten bands and cut flips. For trending equities: Shorten to 14, multiplier 1.2 for quicker entries. If traps dominate, enable bands to inspect range compression; for sluggish signals, reduce extension bars to focus on recent events.
What this indicator is—and isn’t
This serves as a visualization and signal layer for trend regimes and breakouts, highlighting sustainment via annotations and risk cues through VWAP—ideal atop price action for confirmation. It is not a standalone system, predictive oracle, or risk calculator; always integrate with broader analysis, position sizing, and stops. Use responsibly as an educational tool.
Disclaimer
The content provided, including all code and materials, is strictly for educational and informational purposes only. It is not intended as, and should not be interpreted as, financial advice, a recommendation to buy or sell any financial instrument, or an offer of any financial product or service. All strategies, tools, and examples discussed are provided for illustrative purposes to demonstrate coding techniques and the functionality of Pine Script within a trading context.
Any results from strategies or tools provided are hypothetical, and past performance is not indicative of future results. Trading and investing involve high risk, including the potential loss of principal, and may not be suitable for all individuals. Before making any trading decisions, please consult with a qualified financial professional to understand the risks involved.
By using this script, you acknowledge and agree that any trading decisions are made solely at your discretion and risk.
Do not use this indicator on Heikin-Ashi, Renko, Kagi, Point-and-Figure, or Range charts, as these chart types can produce unrealistic results for signal markers and alerts.
Best regards and happy trading
Chervolino
CVD Pro – Smart Overlay + Signals (with Persist Mode)What this Indicator Does
CVD Pro visualizes Cumulative Volume Delta (CVD) data directly on your main price chart — helping you detect real buying vs. selling pressure in real time.
Unlike most CVD scripts that run in a separate subwindow, this one overlays price-mapped CVD curves on the candles themselves for better confluence with market structure and FVG zones.
The script dynamically scales normalized CVD values to the price range and uses adaptive smoothing and deviation bands to highlight shifts in trader behavior.
It also includes automatic bullish/bearish crossover signals, displayed as on-chart labels.
⚙️ Main Features
✅ Price-mapped CVD Overlay
CVD is normalized (Z-score) and projected onto the price chart for easy visual correlation with price structure.
✅ Multi-Timeframe Presets
Three sensitivity presets optimized for different chart environments:
Strict (4H) → Best for macro trends and high-timeframe structure.
Balanced (1H / 30m) → Great for active swing setups.
Sensitive (15m) → Captures short-term intraday reversals.
✅ Dynamic Bands & Smoothing
Deviation bands visualize statistical extremes in delta pressure — helping to identify exhaustion and divergence points.
✅ Smart Buy/Sell Signal Logic
Automatic label triggers when the CVD Overlay crosses its smoothed baseline:
🟢 BULL LONG → Rising CVD above the mean (buyers in control).
🔴 BEAR SHORT → Falling CVD below the mean (sellers in control).
✅ Persist Mode
Toggle to keep the last signal visible until a new one forms — ideal for traders who prefer clean chart annotations without noise.
✅ Clean, Minimal Overlay
Everything happens directly on your chart — no extra windows, no clutter. Designed for use with Smart Money Concepts, Fair Value Gaps (FVGs), or volume imbalance setups.
🧩 Use Case
CVD Pro is designed for traders who:
Use Smart Money Concepts (SMC) or ICT-style trading
Watch for FVG reactions, breaker blocks, and liquidity sweeps
Need to confirm order flow direction or momentum strength
Trade intraday or swing setups with precision entries and clear bias confirmation
⚡ Recommended Settings
4H / 1H: Use Strict mode for major structure and confirmation.
1H / 30m: Balanced mode for clear mid-term trend alignment.
15m: Sensitive mode to catch scalps and lower-TF shifts.
🧠 Pro Tips
Combine with RSI or Market Structure Breaks (MSS) for additional confluence.
A strong CVD divergence near a key FVG or 0.5–0.705 Fibonacci zone often signals reversal.
Persistent CVD crossover + price structure break = high-probability entry.
🧩 Credits
Created by Patrick S. ("Nova Labs")
Concept inspired by professional order-flow analytics and adaptive Z-Score normalization.
Would you like me to write a shorter “public summary” paragraph (for the short description at the top of TradingView, the one-liner users see before expanding)?
It’s usually a 2–3 sentence hook like:
“Overlay-based CVD indicator that merges volume delta with price structure. Detect true buying/selling pressure using adaptive normalization, deviation bands, and clean bullish/bearish crossover signals.”
ATR Horizontal Lines from EMA and SMA with TableHow it works:
The script calculates ATR levels (of your choosing)
Instead of plotting curves, it creates horizontal lines
The lines are deleted and recreated on each bar to show current levels
Lines extend to the right or can be limited to a certain width
Customization options:
Line width (1-10 pixels)
Individual colors for each of the 4 lines
All the original parameters (EMA/SMA lengths, ATR length, multipliers)
The horizontal lines will now show the current ATR-based support/resistance levels and move dynamically as the EMAs, SMA, and ATR values change with new price data.
Options Max Pain Calculator [BackQuant]Options Max Pain Calculator
A visualization tool that models option expiry dynamics by calculating "max pain" levels, displaying synthetic open interest curves, gamma exposure profiles, and pin-risk zones to help identify where market makers have the least payout exposure.
What is Max Pain?
Max Pain is the theoretical expiration price where the total dollar value of outstanding options would be minimized. At this price level, option holders collectively experience maximum losses while option writers (typically market makers) have minimal payout obligations. This creates a natural gravitational pull as expiration approaches.
Core Features
Visual Analysis Components:
Max Pain Line: Horizontal line showing the calculated minimum pain level
Strike Level Grid: Major support and resistance levels at key option strikes
Pin Zone: Highlighted area around max pain where price may gravitate
Pain Heatmap: Color-coded visualization showing pain distribution across prices
Gamma Exposure Profile: Bar chart displaying net gamma at each strike level
Real-time Dashboard: Summary statistics and risk metrics
Synthetic Market Modeling**
Since Pine Script cannot access live options data, the indicator creates realistic synthetic open interest distributions based on configurable market parameters including volume patterns, put/call ratios, and market maker positioning.
How It Works
Strike Generation:
The tool creates a grid of option strikes centered around the current price. You can control the range, density, and whether strikes snap to realistic market increments.
Open Interest Modeling:
Using your inputs for average volume, put/call ratios, and market maker behavior, the indicator generates synthetic open interest that mirrors real market dynamics:
Higher volume at-the-money with decay as strikes move further out
Adjustable put/call bias to reflect current market sentiment
Market maker inventory effects and typical short-gamma positioning
Weekly options boost for near-term expirations
Pain Calculation:
For each potential expiry price, the tool calculates total option payouts:
Call options contribute pain when finishing in-the-money
Put options contribute pain when finishing in-the-money
The strike with minimum total pain becomes the Max Pain level
Gamma Analysis:
Net gamma exposure is calculated at each strike using standard option pricing models, showing where hedging flows may be most intense. Positive gamma creates price support while negative gamma can amplify moves.
Key Settings
Basic Configuration:
Number of Strikes: Controls grid density (recommended: 15-25)
Days to Expiration: Time until option expiry
Strike Range: Price range around current level (recommended: 8-15%)
Strike Increment: Spacing between strikes
Market Parameters:
Average Daily Volume: Baseline for synthetic open interest
Put/Call Volume Ratio: Market sentiment bias (>1.0 = bearish, <1.0 = bullish) It does not work if set to 1.0
Implied Volatility: Current option volatility estimate
Market Maker Factors: Dealer positioning and hedging intensity
Display Options:
Model Complexity: Simple (line only), Standard (+ zones), Advanced (+ heatmap/gamma)
Visual Elements: Toggle individual components on/off
Theme: Dark/Light mode
Update Frequency: Real-time or daily calculation
Reading the Display
Dashboard Table (Top Right):
Current Price vs Max Pain Level
Distance to Pain: Percentage gap (smaller = higher pin risk)
Pin Risk Assessment: HIGH/MEDIUM/LOW based on proximity and time
Days to Expiry and Strike Count
Model complexity level
Visual Elements:
Red Line: Max Pain level where payout is minimized
Colored Zone: Pin risk area around max pain
Dotted Lines: Major strike levels (green = support, orange = resistance)
Color Bar: Pain heatmap (blue = high pain, red = low pain/max pain zones)
Horizontal Bars: Gamma exposure (green = positive, red = negative)
Yellow Dotted Line: Gamma flip level where hedging behavior changes
Trading Applications
Expiration Pinning:
When price is near max pain with limited time remaining, there's increased probability of gravitating toward that level as market makers hedge their positions.
Support and Resistance:
High open interest strikes often act as magnets, with max pain representing the strongest gravitational pull.
Volatility Expectations:
Above gamma flip: Expect dampened volatility (long gamma environment)
Below gamma flip: Expect amplified moves (short gamma environment)
Risk Assessment:
The pin risk indicator helps gauge likelihood of price manipulation near expiry, with HIGH risk suggesting potential range-bound action.
Best Practices
Setup Recommendations
Start with Model Complexity set to "Standard"
Use realistic strike ranges (8-12% for most assets)
Set put/call ratio based on current market sentiment
Adjust implied volatility to match current levels
Interpretation Guidelines:
Small distance to pain + short time = high pin probability
Large gamma bars indicate key hedging levels to monitor
Heatmap intensity shows strength of pain concentration
Multiple nearby strikes can create wider pin zones
Update Strategy:
Use "Daily" updates for cleaner visuals during trading hours
Switch to "Every Bar" for real-time analysis near expiration
Monitor changes in max pain level as new options activity emerges
Important Disclaimers
This is a modeling tool using synthetic data, not live market information. While the calculations are mathematically sound and the modeling realistic, actual market dynamics involve numerous factors not captured in any single indicator.
Max pain represents theoretical minimum payout levels and suggests where natural market forces may create gravitational pull, but it does not guarantee price movement or predict exact expiration levels. Market gaps, news events, and changing volatility can override these dynamics.
Use this tool as additional context for your analysis, not as a standalone trading signal. The synthetic nature of the data makes it most valuable for understanding market structure and potential zones of interest rather than precise price prediction.
Technical Notes
The indicator uses established option pricing principles with simplified implementations optimized for Pine Script performance. Gamma calculations use standard financial models while pain calculations follow the industry-standard definition of minimized option payouts.
All visual elements use fixed positioning to prevent movement when scrolling charts, and the tool includes performance optimizations to handle real-time calculation without timeout errors.
Hybrid Trend MAHybrid Trend MA (Pine Script v6)
This indicator combines Exponential Moving Averages (EMA) and Arnaud Legoux Moving Averages (ALMA) into a single hybrid trend-following tool. It is designed to help traders visualize medium- and long-term trend directions while also capturing smoother short-term signals.
Key Features:
EMA Trend Structure
Three EMAs are plotted (lengths: 38, 62, 200).
Each EMA line changes color depending on whether it is rising or falling relative to the others:
Red → Strong uptrend alignment.
Lime → Strong downtrend alignment.
Aqua → Neutral or transition.
The indicator also fills the space between EMA zones with silver shading to highlight trend channels.
ALMA Trend Confirmation
Two ALMA curves are plotted (lengths: 13, 50).
Similar rising/falling logic is applied to color them:
Red → Bullish alignment and rising.
Green → Bearish alignment and falling.
Cyan → Neutral or uncertain trend.
A cross marker is plotted whenever the fast and slow ALMA lines cross, which may serve as an entry/exit confirmation.
Customizable Smoothing
The smoothe setting controls how many bars are checked to confirm whether an EMA or ALMA is rising/falling, helping reduce noise.
How to Use:
Trend Identification: The EMA set shows the larger market structure. When all EMAs align in direction and color, the trend is stronger.
Entry & Exit Confirmation: The ALMA cross signals can be used to refine entries and exits within the broader EMA trend.
Dynamic Visuals: Colored EMAs + ALMAs make it easy to distinguish bullish, bearish, and ranging conditions at a glance.
Candlestick Themes NYSE Pro [GPXalgo]The Critical Role of Color in Trading Performance
Professional trading environments demand visual systems that support rapid decision-making while
minimizing cognitive load and visual fatigue. The NYSE trading desk color schemes have evolved
through decades of refinement, incorporating feedback from over 10,000 active traders and
quantitative performance analysis.
Key Design Principles
1. Contrast Optimization
Minimum contrast ratio of 7:1 for critical data elements against dark backgrounds (#0A0A0A to
#1C1C1C).
2. Semantic Consistency
Universal color language across all trading platforms and instruments.
3. Fatigue Mitigation
Spectral distribution optimized for extended viewing periods without degradation in pattern
recognition.
4. Information Hierarchy
Clear visual prioritization of price action, volume, and technical indicators.
Scientific Foundation
Visual Perception in Trading Contexts
Neurological Processing
The human visual cortex processes color information 60,000 times faster than text. In trading
contexts, this translates to:
• 0.13 seconds average recognition time for color-coded signals
• 0.45 seconds for text-based information
• 72% improvement in pattern recognition with optimized color schemes
Circadian Rhythm Consideration
Trading desk colors are calibrated to minimize melatonin suppression during extended sessions:
• Blue light emission reduced by 65% compared to standard displays
• Warm-spectrum alternatives for overnight sessions
• Adaptive brightness curves aligned with natural circadian cycles
Eye Strain Metrics
Laboratory studies (n=500 traders, 6-month period) demonstrate:
• 43% reduction in reported eye strain
• 31% decrease in headache frequency• 28% improvement in focus duration
• 17% increase in profitable trade execution
Implementation Standards
Display Calibration Requirements
Monitor Specifications
Minimum 1000:1 contrast ratio
sRGB coverage ≥ 99%
Delta E < 2.0 color accuracy
Brightness: 120-150 cd/m² (dark environment)
Color temperature: 5800K ± 200K
Multi-Monitor Consistency
• Maximum ΔE variance between displays: 1.5
• Synchronized brightness across array
• Uniform color profiles (ICC v4)
Accessibility Compliance
WCAG 2.1 Level AA Standards
Normal text: 4.5:1 contrast minimum
Large text: 3:1 contrast minimum
Interactive elements: 3:1 contrast minimum
Focus indicators: 3:1 contrast minimum
Colorblind Accommodation All critical information maintains distinguishability under:
• Protanopia (red-blind)
• Deuteranopia (green-blind)
• Tritanopia (blue-blind)
LSMAsThis indicator calculates and plots two Least Squares Moving Averages (LSMA) based on different lengths and a Smoothed Moving Average (SMMA) of the longer LSMA.
Inputs
lengthA : Period length for the first, longer LSMA.
lengthB : Period length for the second, shorter LSMA.
signAl : Signal period used in SMMA smoothing.
Calculations
LSMA-A and LSMA-B : Calculates the linear regression (least squares) of source over lengthA and lengthB respectively, with no offset. These represent two LSMAs, one slow and one fast.
SMMA : This is a smoothed moving average of the longer LSMA (LSMA-A).
Purpose
This indicator helps traders identify trend directions and momentum by using two least squares regression lines of different lengths to capture short- and long-term trends in price. The SMMA smoothing of the longer LSMA may be used as a signal or confirmation line to reduce noise and produce smoother signals.
It generates buy and sell signals based on the intersection of the LSMA-A and SMMA. If the LSMA-A crosses the SMMA upwards, a BUY signal is generated; if it crosses the SMMA downwards, a SELL signal is generated.
The LSMA-B, which is short-term, can be used for wave analysis. When a peak forms, a high is observed on the chart, and when a valley forms, a low is observed. This allows us to determine whether the wave is rising or falling.
Summary
Two LSMAs are calculated: one slow (lengthA), one fast (lengthB).
A smoothed moving average (SMMA) of the slow LSMA is computed using the signal length (signAl).
All three curves are overlaid on the price chart for visual trend and momentum analysis.
HUll Dynamic BandEducational Hull Moving Average Wave Analysis Tool
**MARS** is an innovative educational indicator that combines multiple Hull Moving Average timeframes to create a comprehensive wave analysis system, similar in concept to Ichimoku Cloud but with enhanced smoothness and responsiveness.
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🎯 Key Features
**Triple Wave System**
- **Peak Wave (34-period)**: Fast momentum signals, similar to Ichimoku's Conversion Line
- **Primary Wave (89-period)**: Main trend identification with retest detection
- **Swell Wave (178-period)**: Long-term trend context and major wave analysis
**Visual Wave Analysis**
- **Wave Power Fill**: Dynamic area between primary and swell waves showing trend strength
- **Peak Power Fill**: Short-term momentum visualization
- **Smooth Curves**: Hull MA-based calculations provide cleaner signals than traditional moving averages
**Intelligent Signal System**
- **Trend Shift Signals**: Clear visual markers when trend changes occur
- **Retest Detection**: Identifies potential retest opportunities with specific conditions
- **Correction Alerts**: Early warning signals for market corrections
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📊 How It Works
The indicator uses **Hull Moving Averages** with **Fibonacci-based periods** (34, 89, 178) and a **Golden Ratio multiplier (1.64)** to create natural market rhythm analysis.
**Key Signal Types:**
- 🔵 **Circles**: Major trend shifts (primary wave crossovers)
- 💎 **Diamonds**: Retest opportunities with multi-wave confirmation
- ❌ **X-marks**: Correction signals and structural breaks
- 🌊 **Wave Fills**: Visual trend strength and direction
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🎓 Educational Purpose
This indicator demonstrates:
- Advanced moving average techniques using Hull MA
- Multi-timeframe analysis in a single view
- Wave theory application in technical analysis
- Dynamic support/resistance concept visualization
**Similar to Ichimoku but Different:**
- Ichimoku uses price-based calculations → Angular cloud shapes
- MARS uses weighted averages → Smooth, flowing wave patterns
- Both identify trend direction, but MARS offers faster signals with cleaner visualization
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⚙️ Customizable Settings
- **Wave Periods**: Adjust primary wave length (default: 89)
- **Multipliers**: Fine-tune wave sensitivity (default: 1.64 Golden Ratio)
- **Visual Style**: Customize line widths and signal displays
- **Peak Analysis**: Independent fast signal system (default: 34)
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🔍 Usage Tips
1. **Trend Identification**: Watch wave fill colors and line positions
2. **Entry Timing**: Look for retest diamonds after trend shift circles
3. **Risk Management**: Use wave boundaries as dynamic support/resistance
4. **Confirmation**: Combine with price action and market structure analysis
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⚠️ Important Notes
- **Educational Tool**: Designed for learning wave analysis concepts
- **Not Financial Advice**: Always use proper risk management
- **Backtesting Recommended**: Test on historical data before live trading
- **Combine with Analysis**: Works best with additional confirmation methods
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🚀 Innovation
MARS represents a unique approach to wave analysis by:
- Combining Hull MA smoothness with Ichimoku-style visualization
- Providing multi-timeframe analysis without chart clutter
- Offering retest detection with specific wave conditions
- Creating an educational bridge between different analytical methods
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*This indicator is shared for educational purposes to help traders understand advanced moving average techniques and wave analysis concepts. Always practice proper risk management and combine with your own analysis.*
