Parkinson's Volatility EstimatorThe Parkinson's Volatility Estimator (PVE) provides an alternative method for assessing market volatility using the highest and lowest prices within a given period. Unlike traditional models that predominantly rely on closing prices, the PVE considers the full range of intra-candle price movements, thereby potentially offering a more comprehensive gauge of market volatility. The estimator is derived from the logarithm of the ratio of the high to low prices, squared and then averaged over the period of interest. This calculation is rooted in the assumption that the logarithmic high-to-low ratio represents a normalized measure of price movements, capturing both upward and downward volatility in a symmetric manner (Parkinson, 1980).
In this specific implementation, the estimator is calculated as follows:
Parkinson’s Volatility = (1/4 log(2)) * (1/n) * Σ from i=1 to n of (log(High_i/Low_i))^2
where n is the lookback period defined by the user, and High_i and Low_i are the highest and lowest prices at each interval i within that period. This formulation takes advantage of the logarithmic properties to scale the volatility measure appropriately, utilizing a factor of 1/4 log(2) to normalize the variance estimate (Parkinson, 1980).
This implementation includes options for output normalization between 0 and 1 and for plotting horizontal lines at specified levels, allowing the estimator to function like an oscillator to evaluate volatility relative to recent market regimes. Users can customize these features through script inputs, enhancing flexibility for various trading scenarios and improving its utility for real-time volatility assessments on the TradingView platform.
Reference:
Parkinson, M. (1980). The extreme value method for estimating the variance of the rate of return. The Journal of Business, 53(1), 61-65.
M-oscillator
Unmitigated Liquidity Imbalances [AlgoAlpha]🎉 Introducing the Unmitigated Liquidity Imbalance Indicator by AlgoAlpha! 🎉
Dive into the depths of market analytics with our "Unmitigated Liquidity Imbalance" indicator. This tool harnesses unique algorithms to detect liquidity imbalances between bulls and bears, helping traders spot trends and potential entry and exit points with greater accuracy. 📈🚀
🔍 Key Features:
🌟 Advanced Analysis : Analyses candle direction and length to forecast market peaks and valleys.
🎨 Customizable Visuals : Tailor the chart with your choice of bullish green or bearish red to reflect different market conditions.
🔄 Real-Time Updates : Continuously updates to reflect live market changes.
🔔 Configurable Alerts : Set up alerts for key trading signals such as bullish and bearish reversals, as well as trend shifts.
📐 How to Use:
🛠 Add the Indicator : Add the indicator to your favourites and customize the settings to suite your needs.
📊 Market Analysis : Monitor the oscillator threshold; readings above 0.5 suggest bullish sentiment, while below 0.5 indicate bearish conditions. And reversal signals are displayed to show potential entry points.
🔔 Set Alerts : Enable notifications for reversal conditions or trend changes to seize trading opportunities without constant chart watching.
🧠 How It Works:
The core mechanism of the indicator is based on detecting changes in candlestick size and direction to identify bullish and bearish liquidity levels from the peak & valley indicator's logic. By comparing the length of a current candle to the previous one and checking the change in direction, it pinpoints moments where market sentiment could be shifting, indicating if the liquidity at that point is bullish or bearish. The script then looks at what percentage of the past few unmitigated levels are bullish or bearish based on a customizable lookback and determines the liquidity imbalance which can then be interpreted as trend.
Empower your trading with the Unmitigated Liquidity Imbalance indicator and navigate the markets with confidence and precision. 🌟💹
Happy trading, and may your charts be ever in your favour! 🥳✨
💎 Related Indicator
RMVH by mycroftlearnstotradeThe RMVH indicator combines several popular technical analysis tools to provide a comprehensive view of market conditions. It includes Relative Strength Index (RSI), Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), Volume, and Smoothed Heiken Ashi.
RSI (Relative Strength Index):
The RSI measures the strength and speed of price movements. It oscillates between 0 and 100, with levels above 70 indicating overbought conditions and levels below 30 indicating oversold conditions.
MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence):
The MACD is a trend-following momentum indicator that shows the relationship between two moving averages of a security’s price. It consists of the MACD line (the difference between a short-term and a long-term moving average) and the signal line (a moving average of the MACD line). The MACD histogram represents the difference between the MACD line and the signal line.
Volume:
The volume displays the total trading volume over a specified period. It helps traders gauge the strength or weakness of price movements. Typically, high volume accompanies strong price moves, while low volume may signal a lack of conviction in the market.
Smoothed Heiken Ashi:
The Smoothed Heiken Ashi is a variation of Japanese candlestick charts that aims to filter out market noise and highlight trends more effectively. It is calculated based on the open, high, low, and close prices, resulting in smoother candlesticks compared to traditional candlestick charts.
Usage:
Traders can use the RMVH indicator to identify potential trend reversals, overbought or oversold conditions, and divergence between price and momentum. Additionally, the volume component can help confirm the strength of price movements, while the Smoothed Heiken Ashi can provide a clearer visualization of trends.
Bullish signals may occur when the RSI and MACD indicate oversold conditions, accompanied by high volume and rising Smoothed Heiken Ashi values. Conversely, bearish signals may occur when the RSI and MACD indicate overbought conditions, accompanied by high volume and declining Smoothed Heiken Ashi values.
Note:
While the RMVH indicator combines multiple technical analysis tools, traders should exercise caution and use additional analysis to confirm signals before making trading decisions. No indicator is foolproof, and market conditions can change rapidly.
Hybrid Overbought/Oversold OverlayIntroduction
This is a new representation of my well-known oscillator Hybrid Overbought/Oversold Detector overlaid on the chart. The script utilizes the following 12 different oscillators to bring forth a new indicator which I call it Hybrid OB/OS .
Utilized Oscillators
The utilized oscillators here are:
Bollinger Bands %B
Chaikin Money Flow (CMF)
Chande Momentum Oscillator (CMO)
Commodity Channel Index (CCI)
Disparity Index (DIX)
Keltner Channel %K
Money Flow Index (MFI)
Rate Of Change (ROC)
Relative Strength Index (RSI)
Relative Vigor Index (RVI/RVGI)
Stochastic
Twiggs Money Flow (TMF)
The challenging part of utilizing mentioned oscillators was that some of their formulas range are not similar and some of them does not have a mathematical range at all. So I used a normalization function to normalize all their output values to (0, 100) interval.
Overbought/Oversold Levels Calculation
I noticed that the levels which considered as OB/OS level by various traders for each of the utilized oscillators are so different, e.g., many traders consider 30 as OS level and 70 as OB level for RSI and some others take 20 and 80 as the levels, or some traders consider 20 and 80 as OS/OB levels for Stochastic oscillator. Also these levels could be different on different assets, e.g., OB/OS levels for CCI on EURUSD chart might be 80 and 20 while the levels on BTCUSDT chart might be 75 and 25, and so on.
So I decided to make a routine to automate the calculation of these levels using historical data. By this feature, my indicator would calculate the corresponding levels for the oscillators on current chart and then decide about the overbought/oversold situation of each one, which leads to a more accurate Hybrid OB/OS indication.
As the result, if all 12 individual oscillators say it's overbought/oversold, the Hybrid OB/OS shows 100% overbought/oversold, vice versa, if none of them say it's overbought/oversold, the Hybrid OB/OS shows 0, and so on.
The Overlaying Oscillator Problem!
A programming-related challenge here was that Pine Script assigns two separate spaces to the oscillators and the overlaid indicators, and the programmers are limited to use just one of them in each of their codes.
Knowing this, I was forced to simulate the oscillator space on the chart and display my oscillator as a diagram somehow. Of course it won't be as nice as the oscillator itself, because the relation between the main chart bars and the oscillator bars could not be obtained, but it's better than nothing!
Settings and Usage
The indicator settings contain some options about the calculations, the diagram display and the signals appearance. By default they are fine, but you could change them as you prefer.
This indicator is better to be used alongside other indicators as a confirmation (specially in counter-trend strategies I believe). Also it generates an external signal which you could use it in your own designed indicators as well.
Feel free to test it and also the former form of the Hybrid OB/OS . Good Luck!
Multi Timeframe ATR IndicatorThe Average True Range (ATR) indicator is a technical analysis tool used to measure market volatility. The ATR indicator is designed to capture the degree of price movement or price volatility over a specified period of time. It does this by calculating the true range for each bar or candlestick on a chart and then taking an average of these true range values over a set period.
In the provided Pine Script code, the ATR indicator is being calculated for two different timeframes, which allows traders to compare volatility across different periods. The script includes user-defined inputs for the length of the ATR calculation and the type of smoothing (RMA or SMA) to be applied to the true range values. The 'smoothingFunc' function within the script determines whether to use the RMA (Relative Moving Average) or SMA (Simple Moving Average) based on the user's selection.
The true range for each bar is calculated as the maximum of the following three values: the difference between the current high and low, the absolute value of the difference between the current high and the previous close, and the absolute value of the difference between the current low and the previous close. This calculation is designed to ensure that gaps and limit moves are properly accounted for in the volatility measurement.
The script then uses the 'smoothingFunc' to calculate the ATR values for the two timeframes, and these values are plotted on the chart as two separate lines, allowing traders to visually assess the volatility levels.
Overall, this custom ATR indicator is a versatile tool for traders who wish to analyse market volatility and compare it across different timeframes, potentially aiding in making more informed trading decisions based on the prevailing market conditions.
MomentumQ ComboMomentumQ Combo Indicator
The MomentumQ Combo is an advanced technical analysis tool that integrates the Relative Strength Index (RSI) with the Stochastic RSI to provide a comprehensive view of market momentum and potential regime shifts. This indicator is designed to help traders identify overbought and oversold conditions, facilitating more informed trading decisions.
Features:
RSI Analysis: Utilizes the RSI to measure the velocity and magnitude of directional price movements. The script highlights areas where the RSI indicates potential overbought (>70) or oversold (<30) conditions.
Stochastic RSI Enhancement: Applies a Stochastic oscillator to the RSI values to pinpoint the exact moment of potential price reversals, enhancing the signal accuracy of the classic RSI.
Regime Identification: Defines bullish and bearish regimes based on specific RSI thresholds and historical consistency, assisting traders in aligning their strategies with the prevailing market conditions.
Visual Aids: Plots both the RSI and Stochastic RSI with distinct colors to signify different market phases, and includes background shading in the Stochastic RSI plot to visually represent the overbought and oversold zones.
How It Works:
The MomentumQ Combo calculates the traditional RSI and applies a Stochastic calculation to the RSI values. Smoothed %K and %D lines are derived from this Stochastic RSI to provide clearer signals. The indicator plots the RSI with green or red based on bullish or bearish regimes, respectively, and overlays the Stochastic RSI to show potential entry and exit points.
How to Interpret:
Bullish Signals: Occur when the RSI is under 30 and the Stochastic RSI %K line is below 20.
Bearish Signals: Generated when the RSI exceeds 70 and the Stochastic RSI %K line climbs above 80.
Usage:
This tool is best suited for traders who need precise, actionable insights into market momentum changes and are comfortable managing trades based on oscillators. It can be applied across various time frames and market conditions.
Disclaimer:
The MomentumQ Combo is intended as a supplementary tool for market analysis. Traders should use this indicator in conjunction with other aspects of technical and fundamental analysis. Past performance is not indicative of future results, and all trading involves risk.
MomentumQ OscillatorDescription of the MomentumQ Oscillator
The MomentumQ Oscillator is a refined technical analysis tool designed to assist traders in identifying market trends and potential reversal points with greater precision. This indicator combines the concepts of MACD and Kaufman's Adaptive Moving Average (KAMA) to create a powerful synergy in trend detection and volatility assessment.
Key Features:
Enhanced MACD Analysis: Utilizes a dynamic scaling factor that adapts the MACD readings to always fall between -100 and 100, ensuring consistent sensitivity across different market conditions.
Adaptive Moving Average: Integrates Kaufman's Adaptive Moving Average, which adjusts more quickly to market volatility compared to traditional moving averages. This feature allows for more responsive trend detection and potential entry/exit signals.
Signal Strength Indicators: Provides visual cues on the chart to denote the strength of buy and sell signals, aiding traders in decision-making based on the robustness of the signal.
Dynamic Sensitivity: Users can adjust the sensitivity of the signals to match their trading style, enhancing the versatility of the indicator across various time frames and market conditions.
Usage:
This tool is invaluable for traders who require precise, adaptive, and visually intuitive indicators. It is suitable for those focusing on medium to long-term trading strategies, as it excels in smoothing out price noise and highlighting core trends.
How It Works:
The MomentumQ Oscillator measures the distance between the current price and the adaptive moving average, normalizing this distance and comparing it against historical standards to project potential market movements. Buy and sell signals are enhanced by a dynamic percentage input, allowing traders to tailor the indicator's reactivity to their risk tolerance.
Please Note:
This indicator does not guarantee future profits and should be used as part of a diversified trading strategy. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Trading involves risk, and it is recommended to consult with a financial advisor if you are unsure about trading online.
UM-Relative Strength Index with Trending EMA and Fill
Description
This is a different take on the traditional RSI - Relative Strength Index. This indicator turns the RSI line green when above 50 and red when below 50 making directional changes highly visual. Additionally, an exponential Moving Average is drawn of the RSI. The EMA is green when trending higher and red when trending lower. The area between the RSI and EMA lines are green when the RSI is above the RSI EMA and red when the RSI is below the EMA.
About
The RSI by itself is a good tool to determine trend with the colors. It can also be used to determined overbought and oversold extremes. The EMA of the RSI is a smoothing technique. The indicator can also be used to determine trend with the directional color changes.
Recommended Usage
I look for crossovers; bullish crossovers when the RSI crosses above the EMA AND the RSI crosses above 50. A bearish crossover is when the RSI crosses down through the EMA AND crosses below 50. It can also be used for trade confirmation; for example if the RSI EMA is green consider staying long. The indicator works on any timeframe and any security. I use it on smaller timeframes, 3 minute, 1 hour, and 3 hour, to better time entries/exits.
Default settings
The defaults are the author's preferred settings:
- RSI period is 10 using the open, high, low, and close for calculation. The additional data points using the OHLC give smoother effect.
- The EMA used by default is 34.
All parameters and colors are user-configurable.
Alerts
Alerts can be set on the indicator itself and/or alert on color changes of the EMA.
Helpful Hints:
Look for positive or negative crossovers.
Look for crosses above or below 50
Look for RSI divergences, for example if a security hits a new high, the RSI does not, this a sign of subtle weakness.
Draw trend lines on the RSI line. A violation of a recent trend line may indicate a change of trend for the security.
Divergence Scaner 3D Dynamic_tHello MY friend
divergence scanner 3D dynamic
It is a dynamic 3D scanner for identifying positive and negative divergences in 10 indicators.
This indicator can identify the types of Regular_Hidden_Exaggerated divergences for bullish and bearish states in the following indicators.
(MACD_L, MACD_H, RSI, Stochastic, Volume, CCI, MFI, Momentum, OBV, ADX)
This indicator is able to identify the mentioned divergences in the desired price source and in the desired settings for each indicator.
This can be done in up to 3 scans with different sensitivities at the same time. Therefore, the chances of identifying different price points are increased.
Also, the price point for each scan is determined and drawn separately.
This is a dynamic indicator.
That is, the divergence is not misdiagnosed at any moment, and it expresses the presence or absence of divergence for each indicator, and at the first moment of divergence in each sweep, it informs the user of its existence. And if the divergence disappears at the first instant, the label text is corrected.
That is why we say it is dynamic.
This indicator can calculate and identify the divergence with the percentage of allowed deviation both in the price and in the indicator if the user needs.
This indicator has an alert function to inform about the formation of divergence in one scan with desired settings for all divergence modes and for all 10 indicators.
This indicator can label the last 5 divergences for positive and negative divergences and for all three scans. Also display the Fibonacci level for the last divergence.
According to your needs, you can activate only a number of scans that you want or activate only a number of indicators that you want.
The logic of calculation and identification of divergence in the indicator:
As you know, divergences are more valid if they occur between two consecutive peaks and valleys.
In this indicator, three scans are considered, and the user can identify tiny and small pivots according to his needs and strategy by entering different degrees of sensitivity for each scan.
The indicator identifies the desired divergences for 2 consecutive valleys and 2 consecutive peaks in each scan separately and displays them to the user.
Important note:
This indicator is not limited to identifying the indicator points only in line with the price points, that is, the price points and the indicator may not be in the same line.
The higher the sensitivity of your scan, the smaller waves will be detected, and the lower the selection number, the larger waves will be detected.
By enabling pints you can see detected pivots and also by enabling Fibonacci you can see the value of the Fibonacci number for the last detected divergence.
You can see the deviations with the allowed deviation rate if needed and You can also get midpoint error and midline error.(More details are given in the clip.)
This indicator can be customized according to your needs and will identify the divergences of your choice for active scans.
For better display in label printing, the indicator tries to print the output of all active scans in one label, provided that the label printing location is the same.
Note that divergence label printing is done only with the lowest and highest price.
However, drawing the divergence line and printing the point labels depends on the price source you select in each scan.
You can see the scan number written in front of the marker name on the printed label to identify which scan this divergence is for.
Also, before the name of the indicator, an abbreviation related to the type of divergence is also written so that you can understand the type of divergence. For example, H stands for HD divergence.
It is better to consider a color for each scan so that it remains easily in your mind and you can easily recognize the points of each scan.
It is better to adjust the detection sensitivity in scans so that small and large spots are detected simultaneously to increase the performance of the marker.
last word :
Due to the capability of three simultaneous scans as well as dynamics at any moment, we think that the error in detecting the divergence in this indicator is below 1% and also the error in finding the divergence is below 3%. Also, the chances of identifying different price points are increased.
This can be said. It is a very good implementation. You can experience it in back test and forward test.
I tried to show you the full explanation with details in the form of a few clips. You can refer to my YouTube channel for a better introduction of the indicator and to know how to set the settings correctly.
Be careful to experience better execution speed ,Run the indicator when the market is open.
thank you
Bayesian Bias OscillatorWhat is a Bayes Estimator?
Bayesian estimation, or Bayesian inference, is a statistical method for estimating unknown parameters of a probability distribution based on observed data and prior knowledge about those parameters. At first , you will need a prior probability distribution, which is a prior belief about the distribution of the parameter that you are interested in estimating. This distribution represents your initial beliefs or knowledge about the parameter value before observing any data. Second , you need a likelihood function, which represents the probability of observing the data given different values of the parameter. This function quantifies how well different parameter values explain the observed data. Then , you will need a posterior probability distribution by combining the prior distribution and the likelihood function to obtain the posterior distribution of the parameter. The posterior distribution represents the updated belief about the parameter value after observing the data.
Bayesian Bias Oscillator
This tool calculates the Bayes bias of returns, which are directional probabilities that provide insight on the "trend" of the market or the directional bias of returns. It comes with two outputs: the default one, which is the Z-Score of the Bayes Bias, and the regular raw probability, which can be switched on in the settings of the indicator.
The Z-Score output value doesn't tell you the probability, but it does tell you how much of a standard deviation the value is from the mean. It uses both probabilities, the probability of a positive return and the probability of a negative return, which is just (1 - probability of a positive return).
The probability output value shows you the raw probability of a positive return vs. the probability of a negative return. The probability is the value of each line plotted (blue is the probability of a positive return, and purple is the probability of a negative return).
NZTVolumeDESCRIPTION IN ENGLISH
🔶 INTRODUCTION
NZTVolume is an advanced indicator for TradingView , inspired by the mentor Almaz . It is intended to facilitate the analytical work of traders who actively use data on real trading volumes in their analysis. The indicator also has many features that simplify operation and provide great opportunities for analysis , including the key function - identification of effective and ineffective movements, which are described below.
🔶 CONTENT
This tool provides detailed visualization of real volume . Other features such as candlestick color change depending on volume, histogram display percentage change in volume , and display candles that have gained liquidity, but the most unique function is the determination of effective and ineffective movements, alerts for them are built into the indicator, and traders will have a unique opportunity by setting alerts to wait for the first effective movement (its meaning and description below) , all this is implemented through advanced computational algorithms applied in the code.
Key features include Real Volume Histogram, Dynamic Candle Color Change, Average Volume Table, Volume Percent Change, Liquidity taken Candle, Volume Moving Averages, Effective and ineffective movements with their lines, 3 types of customizable Volume Alerts.
🔶 LOGIC
🔹 Dynamic Candle Color Change (Изменять цвет свечей)
Candles change to a contrasting color if their volume exceeds that of the previous candle , differentiated into bullish and bearish , including settings for transparency and colors . Can be configured, enabled of or disabled.
🔹 Real Volume Histogram (Показывать гистограмму объемов)
Automatically retrieves data on volumes and shows it on a chart. Can be configured, enabled of or disabled.
🔹 Liquidity Taken Candle (Показывать свечу собравшую ликвидность)
A candle that has taken/captured liquidity , which is determined in the code by the high and low prices of the candle and the volume it has , is displayed on the histogram . Can be configured, enabled or disabled.
🔹 Percent Change Volume (Показывать гистограмму процентного изменения объема)
Calculates and displays volume percent changes on a histogram. Can be configured, enabled or disabled.
🔹 Effective and Ineffective movement/column (Показывать эффективные и неэффективные движения)
By calculating the average volatility of the last bars, as well as calculating the average volume of the last bars, comparing and contrasting them, we obtain the principle of effective and ineffective movement/column. The code includes alerts that allow you to notify the user when the first effective movement/candle appears, which can significantly improve trading and maintain concentration. Basically it's a specific column on histogram, but is called movement so that's it's easier to understand its logic.
🔹 Line of efficiency and inefficiency (Показывать линии эффективности и неэффективности)
These lines connect all effective and ineffective movements' highs on the histogram, allowing traders to practice, as well as build their trading strategy for the trading day.
🔹 Average Volume Table (Показывать таблицу со средним объемом)
Displays the average volume per bar for selected time intervals with the ability to customize the period . Can be configured, enabled or disabled.
🔹 Volume Moving Averages (Показывать среднюю скользящую объема)
Three lines corresponding to users' set time intervals show the change in volume with color and thickness settings. Can be configured, enabled or disabled.
🔹 Alerts (Во сколько раз объем свечи должен превышать предыдущую для алерта)
Alerts can be triggered by 3 conditions
1. if on the selected timeframe the volume of the current candle exceeds the volume of the previous candle by a user-specified number of times , an alert will be triggered.
2. if a liquidity candle appears on the selected timeframe , an alert is triggered.
3. if an effective column/movement appears on the selected timeframe, an alert is triggered.
It can be configured, enabled or disabled.
🔶 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION AND UNIQUENESS
At the core of NZTVolume is a series of advanced algorithms that analyze volume data in real-time.
Some of them are:
Calculate average volumes by given time period (in hours).
Candles, that took liquidity - considers high volume and wicks' size.
Percent volume change histogram - calculate percent change of volume for every bar and shows it on graph.
Effective and ineffective movement - calculates by algorithm that considers average volume and average volatility, assuming that big market players will contribute the volume.
🔶 DEMONSTRATION OF HOW THE INDICATOR WORKS ON DIFFERENT ASSETS
NZTLevel + NZTVolume Together
🔶 SETTINGS
🔹 Candles (Свечи)
Enable/disable color changes of candles based on volume . Customize colors of contrasting and standard candles, adjust transparency.
🔹 Histogram Settings (Настройки Гистограммы)
Show volume histogram , show liquidity taken candle, show volume percent change histogram, show effective, ineffective movements, show efficiency/inefficiency line.
🔹 Display settings on the Histogram (Настройки отображения на Гистограмме)
Customizable colors for bullish, bearish, liquidity taken columns as well as for effective and ineffective movement/columns and for lines that connect them.
🔹 Table (Таблица)
Toggle the display of the average volume table, customize the background, and set time ranges (3 parameters, multi-timeframe support). Tables shows "average volume over 24/48/72 hours" in translation
🔹 Lines (Линии)
Option to display/hide average volume lines , select colors and thickness for each of the three lines.
🔹 Alerts (Алерты)
As was said before, there are 3 types of alerts , that can be turned off , there is a parameter can be chosen - How many times volume of the current candle should exceeds the volume of the previous candle to trigger alert
🔶 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR USE
It is recommended to set and save the indicator settings that best match your trading preferences to ensure efficiency and ease of use.
NZTVolume stands out among other indicators for its universal functions, versatility, simplicity of installation and setup, high performance, and extensive customization capabilities, making it an indispensable tool for traders of all levels.
The indicator was developed by Temirlan Tolegenov for NZT Trader Community, April 2024, Prague, Czech Republic
ОПИСАНИЕ НА РУССКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
🔶 ВСТУПЛЕНИЕ
NZTVolume — это продвинутый индикатор для TradingView , вдохновленный ментором Алмазом . Он предназначен для облегчения аналитической работы трейдеров, которые активно используют данные о реальных объёмах торгов в своем анализе. Индикатор также имеет множество функций, которые упрощают работу и предоставляют большие возможности для анализа , включая ключевую функцию - выявление эффективных и неэффективных движений, которые описаны ниже.
🔶 СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
Индикатор обеспечивает детальную визуализацию реального объема . Другие функции, такие как изменение цвета свечей в зависимости от объема, отображение гистограммы процентное изменение объема и отображение свечи, собравшей ликвидность, но самой уникальной функцией является определение эффективных и неэффективных движений, оповещения по ним встроены в индикатор, и у трейдеров появится уникальная возможность установить оповещения на ожидание первого эффективного движения (его смысл и описание ниже). ) , всё это реализовано посредством продвинутых вычислительных алгоритмов, примененных в коде.
Ключевые функции включают в себя гистограмму реального объема, динамическое изменение цвета свечи, таблицу среднего объема, процентное изменение объема, свечу, взявшую ликвидности, скользящие средние объема, эффективные и неэффективные движения с их линиями, 3 типа настраиваемых параметров. Оповещения об объеме.
🔶 ЛОГИКА
🔹 Динамическое изменение цвета свечей (Изменить цвет свечей)
Свечи меняют цвет на контрастный , если их объем превышает объем предыдущей свечи , дифференцируются на бычьи и медвежьи , включая настройки прозрачности и цвета . Можно настроить, включить или отключить.
🔹 Гистограмма реального объёма (Показывать гистограмму объёмов)
Автоматически извлекает данные по объемам и отображает их на графике. Можно настроить, включить или отключить.
🔹 Свеча, собравшая ликвидность (Показывать свечу собравшую ликвидность)
Свеча, собравшая ликвидность , которая определена в коде максимальной и минимальной ценой свечи и объемом, который она имеет , отображается на гистограмма . Можно настроить, включить или отключить.
🔹 Процентное изменение объема (Показывать гистограмму процентного изменения объема)
Вычисляет и отображает процентные изменения объема на гистограмме. Можно настроить, включить или отключить.
🔹 Эффективные и неэффективные движения(Показать Эффективныеи неэффективные движения)
Рассчитав среднюю волатильность последних баров, а также вычислив средний объем последних баров, сравнивая и противопоставляя их, мы получаем принцип эффективного и неэффективного движения/столбца. В код включены оповещения, которые позволяют оповещать пользователя при появлении первого эффективного движения/свечи, что позволяет существенно улучшить торговлю и сохранить концентрацию. По сути, это отдельный столбец на гистограмме, но он называется движением, потому что так, его логику будет легче понять.
🔹 Линия эффективности и неэффективности (Показывать линии эффективности и неэффективности)
Эти линии соединяют хаи всех эффективных и неэффективных движений на гистограмме, позволяя трейдерам практиковаться, а также строить свою торговую стратегию на торговый день.
🔹 Таблица среднего объема (Показать таблицу со значением определения)
Отображает средний объем на бар для выбранных временных интервалов с возможностью настройки периода . Можно настроить, включить или отключить.
🔹 Скользящие средние объёма (Показать среднюю скользящую объём)
Три линии, соответствующие установленным пользователем временным интервалам , показывают изменение объема с настройками цвета и толщины. Можно настроить, включить или отключить.
🔹 Оповещения (Во сколько раз объем свечи должен превышать предыдущую для оповещения)
Оповещения могут быть вызваны тремя условиями
1. Если на выбранном таймфрейме объем текущей свечи превысит объем предыдущей свечи в заданное пользователем количество раз , сработает оповещение
2. Если на выбранном таймфрейме появляется свеча ликвидности , срабатывает оповещение
3. Если на выбранном таймфрейме появляется эффективный столбец/движение , срабатывает оповещение.
Это можно настроить, включить или отключить.
🔶 ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ И УНИКАЛЬНОСТЬ
В основе NZTVolume лежит серия продвинутых алгоритмов, которые анализируют данные об объемах в режиме реального времени.
Некоторые из них:
Рассчёт средние объёмы за заданный период времени (в часах).
Свечи, снявшие ликвидность - учитывает большой объем и размер шпилей.
Процентное изменение объема на гистограмме — рассчитывает процентное изменение объема для каждого бара и отображает его на графике.
Эффективное и неэффективное движение - рассчитывается по алгоритму, учитывающему средний объем и среднюю волатильность, предполагая, что объем крупных игроков будет сигнализировать о намерении рынка и силе движения.
🔶 НАСТРОЙКИ
🔹 Свечи
Включить/отключить изменение цвета свечей в зависимости от объема . Настройте цвета контрастных и стандартных свечей, настройте прозрачность.
🔹 Настройки гистограммы
Показать гистограмму объема , показать свечу взятой ликвидности, показать гистограмму процентного изменения объема, показать эффективные и неэффективные движения, показать линию эффективности/неэффективности.
🔹 Настройки отображения на гистограмме
Настраиваемые цвета для бычьих, медвежьих, свечей, собравших ликвидность столбцов, а также для эффективных и неэффективных движений/столбцов и линий, которые их соединяют.
🔹 Таблица
Переключайте отображение таблицы среднего объема, настраивайте фон и устанавливайте временные диапазоны (3 параметра, мультитаймфрейм).
🔹 Линии
Возможность отобразить/скрыть линии среднего объема , выбрать цвет и толщину для каждой из трех линий.
🔹 Алерты
Как было сказано ранее, есть 3 типа оповещений , которые можно отключить , можно выбрать параметр — во сколько раз объем текущей свечи должен превышать объем предыдущей свечи, чтобы сработало оповещение.
🔶 РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ К ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЮ
Рекомендуется установить и сохранить настройки индикатора, которые лучше всего соответствуют вашим торговым предпочтениям, чтобы обеспечить эффективность и простоту использования.
NZTVolume выделяется среди других индикаторов своими универсальными функциями, универсальностью, простотой установки и настройки, высокой производительностью и широкими возможностями настройки, что делает его незаменимым инструментом для трейдеров всех уровней.
Индикатор разработан Темирланом Толегеновым для международного сообщества NZT Trader , Апрель 2024, Прага, Чешская Республика.
The indicator is published in accordance and respect to all House Rules of the TradingView platform.
Индикатор опубликован в соответствии и уважением ко всем внутренним правилами платформы TradingView.
TradeTale Reversal Cluster ▲▼This script explains how an Oscillator along with Moving Average & Deviation can be used to catch "Reversal Points (Highest points above Overbought & Lowest points below Oversold)".
What is an Oscillator:-
An oscillator is a technical analysis tool that constructs high and low bands between two extreme values and then builds a trend indicator that fluctuates within these bounds. Traders use the trend indicator to discover short-term overbought or oversold conditions. An oscillator with MA & Deviation is used along with minor calculations (maths) in this Oscillator for generating Long (Green Triangles) and Short signals (Red Triangles).
Moving Average (MA):-
A moving average (MA) is used in technical analysis, used to help smooth out price data by creating a constantly updated average price. A rising moving average indicates that the security is in an uptrend, while a declining moving average indicates a downtrend.
Standard Deviation:-
It is a statistical measure of the amount of variation or dispersion in a set of values. It is used to measure the volatility of an asset's price. It is used to measure how much the price varies from its average price over a certain period of time. A higher standard deviation indicates that the prices are more spread out from the mean, suggesting higher volatility, while a lower standard deviation indicates more stable prices.
Calculation of Standard Deviation
- Find the average value of the data set.
- Find the difference between each data point and the mean.
- Square each of these differences.
- Find the average of the squared differences.
- Take the square root of the variance.
Logic of this indicator:-
This indicator calculates the average price using the formula (high + low + close * 2)/4.
Moving Average & its standard deviation is calculated over a period of 5.
It calculates an oscillator value using a special formula which includes MA & Deviation with Price Action over a period of 5. after that :-
- It determines the highest points for Bearish Red Triangles (Bearish Reversal) and
- It also determines the lowest points for Bullish Green Triangle (Bullish Reversal).
These Triangle signals are based on the calculations of the oscillator values and their MAs & Deviation, and they aim to identify potential reversal points in the price action, when goes above (Bearish Reversal) and when goes below (Bullish Reversal). An oscillator that fluctuates between zero and 100 makes it easy to use for many traders. Its easy to identify extremes because an Oscillator is range-bound.
"Green Triangles" signal in is Long Signal and also exit Short signal. (Bullish Entry/Bearish Exit)
"Red Triangles" signal is Short Signal and also exit Long signal. (Bearish Entry/Bullish Exit)
Caution:-
But remember that Oscillators works best in range bound market and is less trustworthy in trending markets. (caution)
A new trader need to be cautious because during strong trends in the market/security, An oscillator may remain in overbought or oversold condition for extended periods.
Chart Timeframe:-
This Indicator works on all timeframes.
Traders should set stop loss and take profit levels as per risk reward ratio.
Note:-
Like other technical indicators, This indicator also is not a holy grail. It can only assist you in building a good strategy. You can only succeed with proper position sizing, risk management and following correct trading Psychology (No overtrade, No greed, No revenge trade etc).
THIS INDICATOR IS FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSE AND PAPER TRADING ONLY. YOU MAY PAPER TRADE TO GAIN CONFIDENCE AND BUILD FURTHER ON THESE. PLEASE CONSULT YOUR FINANCIAL ADVISOR BEFORE INVESTING. WE ARE NOT SEBI REGISTERED.
Hope you all like it
happy learning.
GM-8 and ADX Strategy with Second EMADescription:
This TradingView script implements a trading strategy based on the Moving Average (GM-8), the Average Directional Index (ADX), and the second Exponential Moving Average (EMA). The strategy utilizes these indicators to identify potential buy and sell signals on the chart.
Indicators:
GM-8 (Moving Average 8): This indicator calculates the average price of the last 8 periods and is used to identify trends.
ADX (Average Directional Index): The ADX measures the strength of a trend and is used to determine whether the market is moving in a particular direction or not.
Second EMA (Exponential Moving Average): This is an additional EMA line with a period of 59, which is used to provide additional confirmation signals for the trend.
Trading Conditions:
Buy Condition: A buy signal is generated when the closing price is above the GM-8 and the second EMA, and the ADX value is above the specified threshold.
Sell Condition: A sell signal is generated when the closing price is below the GM-8 and the second EMA, and the ADX value is above the specified threshold.
Trading Logic:
If a buy condition is met, a long position is opened with a user-defined lot size.
If a sell condition is met, a short position is opened with the same user-defined lot size.
Positions are closed when the opposite conditions are met.
User Parameters:
Users can adjust the periods for the GM-8, the second EMA, and the ADX, as well as the threshold for the ADX and the lot size according to their preferences.
Note:
This script has been developed for use on a $100,000 account with FTMO, therefore the account size is set to $100,000. Please ensure that the strategy parameters and settings meet the requirements of your trading strategy and carefully review the results before committing real capital.
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Beschreibung:
Dieses TradingView-Skript implementiert eine Handelsstrategie, die auf dem gleitenden Mittelwert (GM-8), dem Average Directional Index (ADX) und der zweiten exponentiellen gleitenden Durchschnittslinie (EMA) basiert. Die Strategie verwendet diese Indikatoren, um potenzielle Kauf- und Verkaufssignale auf dem Chart zu identifizieren.
Indikatoren:
GM-8 (Gleitender Mittelwert 8): Dieser Indikator berechnet den Durchschnittspreis der letzten 8 Perioden und wird verwendet, um Trends zu identifizieren.
ADX (Average Directional Index): Der ADX misst die Stärke eines Trends und wird verwendet, um festzustellen, ob sich der Markt in eine bestimmte Richtung bewegt oder nicht.
Zweite EMA (Exponential Moving Average): Dies ist eine zusätzliche EMA-Linie mit einer Periode von 59, die verwendet wird, um zusätzliche Bestätigungssignale für den Trend zu liefern.
Handelsbedingungen:
Kaufbedingung: Es wird ein Kaufsignal generiert, wenn der Schlusskurs über dem GM-8 und der zweiten EMA liegt und der ADX-Wert über dem angegebenen Schwellenwert liegt.
Verkaufsbedingung: Es wird ein Verkaufssignal generiert, wenn der Schlusskurs unter dem GM-8 und der zweiten EMA liegt und der ADX-Wert über dem angegebenen Schwellenwert liegt.
Handelslogik:
Wenn eine Kaufbedingung erfüllt ist, wird eine Long-Position mit einer benutzerdefinierten Losgröße eröffnet.
Wenn eine Verkaufsbedingung erfüllt ist, wird eine Short-Position mit derselben benutzerdefinierten Losgröße eröffnet.
Positionen werden geschlossen, wenn die Gegenbedingungen erfüllt sind.
Benutzerparameter:
Benutzer können die Perioden für den GM-8, die zweite EMA und den ADX sowie den Schwellenwert für den ADX und die Losgröße nach ihren eigenen Präferenzen anpassen.
Hinweis:
Dieses Skript wurde für die Verwendung auf einem $100.000-Konto bei FTMO entwickelt, daher ist die Kontogröße auf $100.000 festgelegt. Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass die Strategieparameter und -einstellungen den Anforderungen Ihrer Handelsstrategie entsprechen und dass Sie die Ergebnisse sorgfältig überprüfen, bevor Sie echtes Kapital einsetzen.
Dynamic Price Oscillator (Zeiierman)█ Overview
The Dynamic Price Oscillator (DPO) by Zeiierman is designed to gauge the momentum and volatility of asset prices in trading markets. By integrating elements of traditional oscillators with volatility adjustments and Bollinger Bands, the DPO offers a unique approach to understanding market dynamics. This indicator is particularly useful for identifying overbought and oversold conditions, capturing price trends, and detecting potential reversal points.
█ How It Works
The DPO operates by calculating the difference between the current closing price and a moving average of the closing price, adjusted for volatility using the True Range method. This difference is then smoothed over a user-defined period to create the oscillator. Additionally, Bollinger Bands are applied to the oscillator itself, providing visual cues for volatility and potential breakout signals.
█ How to Use
⚪ Trend Confirmation
The DPO can serve as a confirmation tool for existing trends. Traders might look for the oscillator to maintain above or below its mean line to confirm bullish or bearish trends, respectively. A consistent direction in the oscillator's movement alongside price trend can provide additional confidence in the strength and sustainability of the trend.
⚪ Overbought/Oversold Conditions
With the application of Bollinger Bands directly on the oscillator, the DPO can highlight overbought or oversold conditions in a unique manner. When the oscillator moves outside the Bollinger Bands, it signifies an extreme condition.
⚪ Volatility Breakouts
The width of the Bollinger Bands on the oscillator reflects market volatility. Sudden expansions in the bands can indicate a breakout from a consolidation phase, which traders can use to enter trades in the direction of the breakout. Conversely, a contraction suggests a quieter market, which might be a signal for traders to wait or to look for range-bound strategies.
⚪ Momentum Trading
Momentum traders can use the DPO to spot moments when the market momentum is picking up. A sharp move of the oscillator towards either direction, especially when crossing the Bollinger Bands, can indicate the start of a strong price movement.
⚪ Mean Reversion
The DPO is also useful for mean reversion strategies, especially considering its volatility adjustment feature. When the oscillator touches or breaches the Bollinger Bands, it indicates a deviation from the normal price range. Traders might look for opportunities to enter trades anticipating a reversion to the mean.
⚪ Divergence Trading
Divergences between the oscillator and price action can be a powerful signal for reversals. For instance, if the price makes a new high but the oscillator fails to make a corresponding high, it may indicate weakening momentum and a potential reversal. Traders can use these divergence signals to initiate counter-trend moves.
█ Settings
Length: Determines the lookback period for the oscillator and Bollinger Bands calculation. Increasing this value smooths the oscillator and widens the Bollinger Bands, leading to fewer, more significant signals. Decreasing this value makes the oscillator more sensitive to recent price changes, offering more frequent signals but with increased noise.
Smoothing Factor: Adjusts the degree of smoothing applied to the oscillator's calculation. A higher smoothing factor reduces noise, offering clearer trend identification at the cost of signal timeliness. Conversely, a lower smoothing factor increases the oscillator's responsiveness to price movements, which may be useful for short-term trading but at the risk of false signals.
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Disclaimer
The information contained in my Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems does not constitute financial advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any securities of any type. I will not accept liability for any loss or damage, including without limitation any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on such information.
All investments involve risk, and the past performance of a security, industry, sector, market, financial product, trading strategy, backtest, or individual's trading does not guarantee future results or returns. Investors are fully responsible for any investment decisions they make. Such decisions should be based solely on an evaluation of their financial circumstances, investment objectives, risk tolerance, and liquidity needs.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas/Algos/Systems are only for educational purposes!
Market Trend OscillatorMarket Trend Oscillator segments the market into ranged bound and trending aspect. The threshold level segregates both types of market. With higher level, both the risk and reward lower down.
The MTO indicator, is based on Standard Deviation, difference between highest high and lowest low, ATR and ADR. There are two different volatility aspect which are:
Volatility according to the movement of one price e.g. closing price.
Volatility according to the candles.
The minimum of both these aspects gives an insight into the volatility of the market. To segregate a dynamic value with ATR and ADR is used with the threshold level. Moreover, the volatilities can be smoothed to have a smoother decision making.
RSI AcceleratorThe Relative Strength Index (RSI) is like a fitness tracker for the underlying time series. It measures how overbought or oversold an asset is, which is kinda like saying how tired or energized it is.
When the RSI goes too high, it suggests the asset might be tired and due for a rest, so it could be a sign it's gonna drop. On the flip side, when the RSI goes too low, it's like the asset is pumped up and ready to go, so it might be a sign it's gonna bounce back up. Basically, it helps traders figure out if a stock is worn out or revved up, which can be handy for making decisions about buying or selling.
The RSI Accelerator takes the difference between a short-term RSI(5) and a longer-term RSI(14) to detect short-term movements. When the short-term RSI rises more than the long-term RSI, it typically refers to a short-term upside acceleration.
The conditions of the signals through the RSI Accelerator are as follows:
* A bullish signal is generated whenever the Accelerator surpasses -20 after having been below it.
* A bearish signal is generated whenever the Accelerator breaks 20 after having been above it.
Luxmi AI Smart Sentimeter (Index) "Performance or the direction of indices depend on the performance or direction of its constituents"
The above statement succinctly highlights the fundamental relationship between the movements of stock indices and the individual stocks that comprise them. Essentially, the statement underscores the fact that the overall performance and direction of an index are directly influenced by the collective performance and direction of its constituent stocks.
In essence, when the majority of stocks within an index experience positive movements, such as price increases or upward trends, the index itself tends to rise. Conversely, if a significant number of constituent stocks exhibit negative movements, such as price decreases or downward trends, the index is likely to decline.
This interdependence between indices and their constituents reflects the broader market sentiment and economic conditions. Individual stock movements contribute to the overall market sentiment, which is reflected in the movements of the index. Therefore, investors and traders often analyze the performance of underlying constituents to gain insights into market trends, sentiment shifts, and potential trading opportunities.
In summary, the statement emphasizes the integral role that individual stocks play in shaping the performance and direction of stock indices, highlighting the importance of monitoring constituent stocks when analyzing and trading in the financial markets.
Analyzing the performance of underlying constituents is crucial when trading index futures and options due to several reasons:
Index Composition Impact: Index futures and options derive their value from the performance of the underlying index, which, in turn, is determined by the constituent stocks. Understanding how individual stocks within the index are performing provides insights into the broader market sentiment and direction.
Diversification Assessment: Indices typically consist of a diverse range of stocks across various sectors. Analyzing the performance of these constituent stocks allows traders to assess the overall health of the market and identify sector-specific trends or weaknesses. This information is vital for constructing a well-diversified portfolio and managing risk effectively.
Sector Rotation Strategies: Different sectors perform differently under various market conditions. Analyzing the performance of underlying constituents enables traders to identify sectors that are outperforming or underperforming relative to the broader market. This insight can be utilized to implement sector rotation strategies, where traders adjust their portfolio allocations based on the expected performance of different sectors.
Options Pricing and Hedging: In options trading, the performance of underlying constituents directly affects the pricing of options contracts. Volatility, correlation among stocks, and individual stock movements all influence options prices. By analyzing the performance of underlying constituents, traders can better understand the factors driving options pricing and implement more effective hedging strategies.
Technical Analysis Confirmation: Technical analysis techniques often rely on price movements and patterns observed in individual stocks. Analyzing the performance of underlying constituents can confirm or invalidate technical signals generated by the index itself, providing additional conviction for trading decisions.
In summary, analyzing the performance of underlying constituents when trading index futures and options is essential for understanding market dynamics, identifying trading opportunities, managing risk, and making informed trading decisions. By staying informed about individual stock movements within an index, traders can gain a deeper understanding of market trends and position themselves for success in the ever-changing financial markets.
Workng Principle of Luxmi AI Smart Sentimeter:
The Luxmi AI Smart Sentimeter indicator is a powerful tool designed for traders to gain insights into market sentiment and trend strength. This indicator amalgamates data from multiple stocks to provide a comprehensive overview of market conditions. Let's delve into its components, functionalities, and potential applications.
Firstly, the indicator allows users to input symbols for up to ten different stocks. These symbols serve as the basis for retrieving closing prices, which are essential for conducting technical analysis. The flexibility to choose symbols empowers traders to tailor their analysis according to their preferences and market focus.
The indicator's core functionality revolves around the calculation of a combined Moving Averages of various lenghts, which aggregates the closing prices of the selected stocks. This combined combined analysis serves as a pivotal metric for assessing overall market trends and sentiment. By incorporating data from multiple stocks, the indicator offers a holistic view of market dynamics, reducing the impact of individual stock fluctuations.
To further refine the analysis, the combined Moving Average Data undergoes a smoothing process using another additional Moving Average (SMA). This smoothing mechanism helps filter out noise and provides a clearer depiction of underlying trends, thereby enhancing the indicator's effectiveness.
Moreover, the indicator computes an oscillator by measuring the difference between the combined MA and the smoothed MA. This oscillator serves as a valuable tool for gauging trend strength and identifying potential reversal points in the market, offering further insights into market momentum and directionality.
The indicator's graphical representation includes plots of the oscillator and its MA, facilitating visual interpretation of trend dynamics and momentum shifts. Furthermore, the script generates visual signals, such as UP and DOWN triangles, to highlight crossover and crossunder events on the oscillator, aiding traders in making timely and informed trading decisions.
In practice, the Luxmi AI Smart Sentimeter indicator offers a myriad of applications for traders across various trading styles and timeframes. Traders can utilize it to assess market sentiment, identify trend reversals, and confirm trade signals generated by other technical indicators. Additionally, the indicator can serve as a valuable tool for conducting market analysis, formulating trading strategies, and managing risk effectively.
In conclusion, the Luxmi AI Smart Sentimeter indicator represents a sophisticated yet accessible tool for traders seeking to navigate the complexities of the financial markets. With its robust features, customizable parameters, and insightful analysis, this indicator stands as a testament to the potential of data-driven approaches in trading and investment.
Settings:
The Index Constituent Analysis setting empowers users to input the constituents of a specific index, facilitating the analysis of market sentiments based on the performance of these individual components. An index serves as a statistical measure of changes in a portfolio of securities representing a particular market or sector, with constituents representing the individual assets or securities comprising the index.
By providing the constituent list, users gain insights into market sentiments by observing how each constituent performs within the broader index. This analysis aids traders and investors in understanding the underlying dynamics driving the index's movements, identifying trends or anomalies, and making informed decisions regarding their investment strategies.
This setting empowers users to customize their analysis based on specific indexes relevant to their trading or investment objectives, whether tracking a benchmark index, sector-specific index, or custom index. Analyzing constituent performance offers a valuable tool for market assessment and decision-making.
Example: BankNifty Index and Its Constituents
Illustratively, the BankNifty index represents the performance of the banking sector in India and includes major banks and financial institutions listed on the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). Prominent constituents of the BankNifty index include:
State Bank of India (SBIN)
HDFC Bank
ICICI Bank
Kotak Mahindra Bank
Axis Bank
IndusInd Bank
Punjab National Bank (PNB)
Yes Bank
Federal Bank
IDFC First Bank
By utilizing the Index Constituent Analysis setting and inputting these constituent stocks of the BankNifty index, traders and investors can assess the individual performance of these banking stocks within the broader banking sector index. This analysis enables them to gauge market sentiments, identify trends, and make well-informed decisions regarding their trading or investment strategies in the banking sector.
Example: NAS100 Index and Its Constituents
Similarly, the NAS100 index, known as the NASDAQ-100, tracks the performance of the largest non-financial companies listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange. Prominent constituents of the NAS100 index include technology and consumer discretionary stocks such as:
Apple Inc. (AAPL)
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)
Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN)
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)
Facebook Inc. (FB)
Tesla Inc. (TSLA)
NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA)
PayPal Holdings Inc. (PYPL)
Netflix Inc. (NFLX)
Adobe Inc. (ADBE)
By inputting these constituent stocks of the NAS100 index into the Index Constituent Analysis setting, traders and investors can analyze the individual performance of these technology and consumer discretionary stocks within the broader NASDAQ-100 index. This analysis facilitates the evaluation of market sentiments, identification of trends, and informed decision-making regarding trading or investment strategies in the technology and consumer sectors.
Example: FTSE 100 Index and Its Constituents
The FTSE 100 index represents the performance of the 100 largest companies listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) by market capitalization. Some notable constituents of the FTSE 100 index include:
HSBC Holdings plc
BP plc
GlaxoSmithKline plc
Unilever plc
Royal Dutch Shell plc
AstraZeneca plc
Diageo plc
Rio Tinto plc
British American Tobacco plc
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
Timeframe Selection:
If a traders wshes to analyze the constituent in a higher timeframe they can simply switch to HTF from the dropdown without changing the chart timeframe.
Weight:
Weight needs to be a positive number when applied on the index future or call option charts.
Weight must be configured to a negative number when this indicator is applied on a put option chart (Put options move in the opposite direction compared to it's stock or index).
Happy Trading,
Squeeze Momentum Oscillator [AlgoAlpha]🎉📈 Introducing the Squeeze Momentum Oscillator by AlgoAlpha 📉🎊
Unlock the secrets of market dynamics with our innovative Squeeze Momentum Oscillator! Crafted for those who seek to stay ahead in the fast-paced trading environment, this tool amalgamates critical market momentum and volatility indicators to offer a multifaceted view of potential market movements. Here's why it's an indispensable part of your trading toolkit:
Key Features:
🌈 Customizable Color Schemes: Easily distinguish between bullish (green) and bearish (red) momentum phases for intuitive analysis.
🔧 Extensive Input Settings: Tailor the oscillator lengths for both Underlying and Swing Momentum to match your unique trading approach.
📊 Dedicated Squeeze Settings: Leverage precise volatility insights to identify market squeeze scenarios, signaling potential breakouts or consolidations.
🔍 Advanced Divergence Detection: Utilize sophisticated algorithms to detect and visualize both bullish and bearish divergences, pointing towards possible market reversals.
📈 Hyper Squeeze Detection: Stay alert to high-momentum market movements with our hyper squeeze feature, designed to extremely suppressed market volatility.
🔔 Comprehensive Alert System: Never miss a trading opportunity with alerts for momentum changes, squeeze conditions, and more.
Quick Guide to Using the Squeeze Momentum Oscillator:
🛠 Add the Indicator: Add the indicator to your favourites. Adjust the oscillator and squeeze settings to suit your trading preferences.
📊 Market Analysis: Keep an eye on the squeeze value and momentum z-score for insights into volatility and market direction. Hyper Squeeze signals are your cue for high momentum trading opportunities.
🔔 Alerts: Configure alerts for shifts in underlying and swing momentum, as well as entry and exit points for squeeze conditions, to capture market moves efficiently.
How It Works:
The Squeeze Momentum Oscillator by AlgoAlpha synergistically combines the principles of momentum tracking and market squeeze detection. By integrating the core logic of the Squeeze & Release indicator, it calculates the Squeeze Value (SV) through a comparison of the Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of the Average True Range (ATR) against the high-low price EMA. This SV is further analyzed alongside its EMA to pinpoint squeeze conditions, indicative of potential market breakouts or consolidations. In addition to this, the oscillator employs Hyper Squeeze Detection for identifying extremely low volatility. The momentum aspect of the oscillator evaluates the price movement relative to EMAs of significant highs and lows, refining these observations with a z-score normalization for short-term momentum insights. Moreover, the incorporation of divergence detection aids in identifying potential reversals, making this oscillator a comprehensive tool for traders looking to harness the power of volatility and momentum in their market analysis. The combination of the Squeeze & Release and the Momentum Oscillator allows traders to time their trades with more precision by entering when the market is in a squeeze and front running the volatility of a major move.
Elevate your trading strategy with the Squeeze Momentum Oscillator by AlgoAlpha and gain a competitive edge in deciphering market dynamics! 🌟💼 Happy trading!
[blackcat] L3 Ultimate Market Sentinel (UMS)Script Introduction
The L3 Ultimate Market Sentinel (UMS) is a technical indicator specifically designed to capture market turning points. This indicator incorporates the principles of the Stochastic Oscillator and provides a clear view of market dynamics through four key boundary lines — the Alert Line, Start Line, Safe Line, and Divider Line. The UMS indicator not only focuses on the absolute movement of prices but also visually displays subtle changes in market sentiment through color changes (green for rise, red for fall), helping traders quickly identify potential buy and sell opportunities.
In the above image, you can see how the UMS indicator labels different market conditions on the chart. Green candlestick charts indicate price increases, while red candlestick charts indicate price decreases. The Alert Line (Alert Line) is typically set at a higher level to warn of potential overheating in the market; the Start Line (Start Line) is in the middle, marking the beginning of market momentum; the Safe Line (Safe Line) is at a lower level, indicating a potential oversold state in the market; the Divider Line (Divider Line) helps traders identify whether the market is in an overbought or oversold area.
Script Usage
1. **Identifying Turning Points**: Traders should pay close attention to the Alert Line and Safe Line in the UMS indicator. When the indicator approaches or touches the Alert Line, it may signal an imminent market reversal; when the indicator touches the Safe Line, it may indicate that the market is oversold and there is a chance for a rebound.
2. **Color Changes**: By observing the color changes in the histogram, traders can quickly judge market trends. The transition from green to red may indicate a weakening of upward momentum, while the shift from red to green could suggest a slowdown in downward momentum.
3. **Trading Strategy**: The UMS indicator is suitable for a variety of trading timeframes, ranging from 1 minute to 1 hour. Short-term traders can use the UMS indicator to capture rapid market fluctuations, while medium-term traders can combine it with other analytical tools to confirm the sustainability of trends.
Advantages and Limitations of the Indicator
**Advantages**:
- Intuitive color coding that is easy to understand and use.
- Multiple boundary lines provide comprehensive market analysis.
- Suitable for a variety of trading timeframes, offering high flexibility.
**Limitations**:
- As a single indicator, it may not cover all market dynamics.
- For novice traders, it may be necessary to use the UMS indicator in conjunction with other indicators to improve accuracy.
- The indicator may lag in extreme market conditions.
Special Note
The L3 Ultimate Market Sentinel (UMS) indicator is a powerful analytical tool, but it is not omnipotent. The market has its inherent risks and uncertainties, so it is recommended that traders use the UMS indicator in conjunction with their own trading strategies and risk management rules. Additionally, it is always recommended to fully test and verify any indicator in a simulated environment before actual application.
Fine-tune Inputs: Fourier Smoothed Volume zone oscillator WFSVZ0Use this Strategy to Fine-tune inputs for the (W&)FSVZ0 Indicator.
Strategy allows you to fine-tune the indicator for 1 TimeFrame at a time; cross Timeframe Input fine-tuning is done manually after exporting the chart data.
I suggest using "Close all" input False when fine-tuning Inputs for 1 TimeFrame. When you export data to Excel/Numbers/GSheets I suggest using "Close all" input as True, except for the lowest TimeFrame.
MEANINGFUL DESCRIPTION:
The Volume Zone oscillator breaks up volume activity into positive and negative categories. It is positive when the current closing price is greater than the prior closing price and negative when it's lower than the prior closing price. The resulting curve plots through relative percentage levels that yield a series of buy and sell signals, depending on level and indicator direction.
The Wavelet & Fourier Smoothed Volume Zone Oscillator (W&)FSVZO is a refined version of the Volume Zone Oscillator, enhanced by the implementation of the Discrete Fourier Transform . Its primary function is to streamline price data and diminish market noise, thus offering a clearer and more precise reflection of price trends.
By combining the Wavalet and Fourier aproximation with Ehler's white noise histogram, users gain a comprehensive perspective on volume-related market conditions.
HOW TO USE THE INDICATOR:
The default period is 2 but can be adjusted after backtesting. (I suggest 5 VZO length and NoiceR max length 8 as-well)
The VZO points to a positive trend when it is rising above the 0% level, and a negative trend when it is falling below the 0% level. 0% level can be adjusted in setting by adjusting VzoDifference. Oscillations rising below 0% level or falling above 0% level result in a natural trend.
HOW TO USE THE STRATEGY:
Here you fine-tune the inputs until you find a combination that works well on all Timeframes you will use when creating your Automated Trade Algorithmic Strategy. I suggest 4h, 12h, 1D, 2D, 3D, 4D, 5D, 6D, W and M.
When I ndicator/Strategy returns 0 or natural trend , Strategy Closes All it's positions.
ORIGINALITY & USFULLNESS:
Personal combination of Fourier and Wavalet aproximation of a price which results in less noise Volume Zone Oscillator.
The Wavelet Transform is a powerful mathematical tool for signal analysis, particularly effective in analyzing signals with varying frequency or non-stationary characteristics. It dissects a signal into wavelets, small waves with varying frequency and limited duration, providing a multi-resolution analysis. This approach captures both frequency and location information, making it especially useful for detecting changes or anomalies in complex signals.
The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) is a mathematical technique that transforms discrete data from the time domain into its corresponding representation in the frequency domain. This process involves breaking down a signal into its individual frequency components, thereby exposing the amplitude and phase characteristics inherent in each frequency element.
This indicator utilizes the concept of Ehler's Universal Oscillator and displays a histogram, offering critical insights into the prevailing levels of market noise. The Ehler's Universal Oscillator is grounded in a statistical model that captures the erratic and unpredictable nature of market movements. Through the application of this principle, the histogram aids traders in pinpointing times when market volatility is either rising or subsiding.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION:
My detailed description of the indicator and use cases which I find very valuable.
What is oscillator?
Oscillators are chart indicators that can assist a trader in determining overbought or oversold conditions in ranging (non-trending) markets.
What is volume zone oscillator?
Price Zone Oscillator measures if the most recent closing price is above or below the preceding closing price.
Volume Zone Oscillator is Volume multiplied by the 1 or -1 depending on the difference of the preceding 2 close prices and smoothed with Exponential moving Average.
What does this mean?
If the VZO is above 0 and VZO is rising. We have a bullish trend. Most likely.
If the VZO is below 0 and VZO is falling. We have a bearish trend. Most likely.
Rising means that VZO on close is higher than the previous day.
Falling means that VZO on close is lower than the previous day.
What if VZO is falling above 0 line?
It means we have a high probability of a bearish trend.
Thus the indicator returns 0 and Strategy closes all it's positions when falling above 0 (or rising bellow 0) and we combine higher and lower timeframes to gauge the trend.
In the next Image you can see that trend is negative on 4h, negative on 12h and positive on 1D. That means trend is negative.
I am sorry, the chart is a bit messy. The idea is to use the indicator over more than 1 Timeframe.
What is approximation and smoothing?
They are mathematical concepts for making a discrete set of numbers a
continuous curved line.
Fourier and Wavelet approximation of a close price are taken from aprox library.
Key Features:
You can tailor the Indicator/Strategy to your preferences with adjustable parameters such as VZO length, noise reduction settings, and smoothing length.
Volume Zone Oscillator (VZO) shows market sentiment with the VZO, enhanced with Exponential Moving Average (EMA) smoothing for clearer trend identification.
Noise Reduction leverages Euler's White noise capabilities for effective noise reduction in the VZO, providing a cleaner and more accurate representation of market dynamics.
Choose between the traditional Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) , the innovative Double Discrete Fourier Transform (DTF32) and Wavelet soothed Fourier soothed price series to suit your analytical needs.
Image of Wavelet transform with FAST settings, Double Fourier transform with FAST settings. Improved noice reduction with SLOW settings, and standard FSVZO with SLOW settings:
Fast setting are setting by default:
VZO length = 2
NoiceR max Length = 2
Slow settings are:
VZO length = 5 or 7
NoiceR max Length = 8
As you can see fast setting are more volatile. I suggest averaging fast setting on 4h 12h 1d 2d 3d 4d W and M Timeframe to get a clear view on market trend.
What if I want long only when VZO is rising and above 15 not 0?
You have set Setting VzoDifference to 15. That reduces the number of trend changes.
Example of W&FSVZO with VzoDifference 15 than 0:
VZO crossed 0 line but not 15 line and that's why Indicator returns 0 in one case an 1 in another.
What is Smooth length setting?
A way of calculating Bullish or Bearish (W&)FSVZO .
If smooth length is 2 the trend is rising if:
rising = VZO > ta.ema(VZO, 2)
Meaning that we check if VZO is higher that exponential average of the last 2 elements.
If smooth length is 1 the trend is rising if:
rising = VZO_ > VZO_
Use this Strategy to fine-tune inputs for the (W&)FSVZO Indicator.
(Strategy allows you to fine-tune the indicator for 1 TimeFrame at a time; cross Timeframe Input fine-tuning is done manually after exporting the chart data)
I suggest using " Close all " input False when fine-tuning Inputs for 1 TimeFrame . When you export data to Excel/Numbers/GSheets I suggest using " Close all " input as True , except for the lowest TimeFrame . I suggest using 100% equity as your default quantity for fine-tune purposes. I have to mention that 100% equity may lead to unrealistic backtesting results. Be avare. When backtesting for trading purposes use Contracts or USDT.
[KVA] Kamvia Directional MovementKamvia Directional Movement (KDM) Indicator is an analytical tool designed to identify potential buying and selling opportunities in the market. It highlights the phases of price depletion which typically align with price highs and lows, offering a nuanced understanding of market dynamics.
Efficient at pinpointing trend breakdowns and excelling in the identification of intra-day entry and exit points, the Kamvia Directional Movement Indicator is a valuable asset for traders aiming to optimize their market strategies.
The KDM not only takes into account the traditional high and low price points within its analysis but also introduces an innovative approach by incorporating the concepts of body high and body low. This nuanced analysis offers a deeper insight into market momentum and potential shifts in market dynamics.
High and Low Analysis : The indicator examines the price highs and lows to gauge the overall market volatility and potential turning points. By analyzing these extremities, traders can get a sense of market strength and possible shifts in trend direction. The high points indicate periods of maximum buying interest, potentially signaling overbought conditions, while the low points reflect selling interest, hinting at oversold conditions.
Body High and Body Low Analysis : Unique to the KDM Indicator is the emphasis on the body of the candlestick, which is the range between the open and close prices. This analysis offers a more refined view of market sentiment by focusing on the actual trading range experienced within the period. The body high (the upper end of the candlestick body) and body low (the lower end of the candlestick body) provide insights into the buying and selling pressure during the trading session, beyond mere price extremities.
The indicator is calibrated on a scale from 0 to 100, making interpretation intuitive and straightforward. A reading above 70 is considered to be in the overbought region, suggesting that the market might be experiencing a heightened level of buying activity that could lead to a potential pullback or reversal. Conversely, a reading below 30 falls into the oversold region, indicating a possible exhaustion in selling pressure and a potential for market reversal or bounce back.
This scale and the detailed analysis of both price and body dynamics equip traders with a comprehensive tool for assessing market conditions. The distinction between high/low and body high/body low analysis enriches the indicator's capability to provide more targeted insights into market behavior, enabling traders to make more nuanced decisions based on a broader spectrum of information. By identifying the duration and extent to which these conditions persist, traders can better interpret the market's momentum and align their strategies with the prevailing trend or prepare for an impending reversal.
KDM Strategy
The strategy focuses on spotting price reversals within a confirmed trend. While the indicator features regions indicating overbought and oversold conditions, these signals alone are not sufficient predictors of a market reversal.
The terms "overbought" and "oversold" describe scenarios where prices reach levels that are unusually high or low within a specified look-back period. Entering these zones often indicates a continuation of the trend rather than a reversal.
A "strongly overbought" condition signals buying pressure, whereas a "strongly oversold" condition indicates selling pressure. The key to leveraging these conditions lies in analyzing the duration for which the market remains in either state. This duration can provide critical insights into whether the market is trending or ranging.
Extended periods in extreme overbought territories confirm an uptrend, while prolonged presence in slight overbought zones (above 50 but below 70, for example) suggests a more moderate uptrend. Conventionally, levels above 70 signal extreme overbought conditions, and those below 30 indicate extreme oversold conditions.
Traders are advised to exercise caution when the oscillator stays within these extreme areas. Ideally, the strategy involves capitalizing on temporary price drops within an overall uptrend or on temporary price spikes within an overall downtrend.
Identifying trading opportunities with the KDM Indicator involves looking for the indicator to exit these extreme overbought or oversold regions, signaling potential reversals or continuations in the market's direction. This approach helps traders make informed decisions by considering the broader market trend alongside short-term price movements.
Multi-Timeframe SMA Crossover Indicator## Description of the "Multi-Timeframe SMA Crossover Indicator" script
### Introduction:
The "Multi-Timeframe SMA Crossover Indicator" script is a technical indicator created in Pine Script for the TradingView platform. It is a technical indicator that helps traders identify signals of simple moving average (SMA) crossovers on different timeframes.
### Features:
1. **Multi-Timeframe Analysis:** The script covers various timeframes, allowing traders to analyze SMA crossover signals on different time scales.
2. **SMA Crossover Signals:** The script identifies moments when the crossover of 20 and 40 simple moving averages occurs on timeframes ranging from 1 minute to 120 minutes.
3. **Visualization:** It visualizes SMA crossover signals on the chart, making it easy for traders to identify trend reversal points.
### How to Use:
1. **Interpreting Signals:** A positive signal (green) indicates that the SMA crossover suggests a potential uptrend, while a negative signal (red) suggests a potential downtrend.
2. **Multiple Confirmation:** Traders can seek trend confirmation by analyzing signals on different timeframes. Confirming signals on multiple timeframes can increase confidence in the trade.
### Application:
The "Multi-Timeframe SMA Crossover Indicator" script can be used as a supplementary tool in making investment decisions in financial markets, especially when analyzing trends and identifying entry or exit points.
### Notes:
1. The script is based on simple moving averages (SMA), which can be useful for traders using trend analysis strategies.
2. Investors should use other technical analysis indicators and tools in conjunction with this indicator to obtain a more comprehensive market analysis.
### Conclusion:
The "Multi-Timeframe SMA Crossover Indicator" script is a useful tool for traders who want to analyze trend changes on different timeframes. By using this tool, investors can make better-informed investment decisions in financial markets.
Luxmi AI Directional Option Buying (Long Only)Introduction:
"Option premium charts typically exhibit a predisposition towards bearish sentiment in higher timeframes"
In the dynamic world of options trading, navigating through the complexities of market trends and price movements is essential for making informed decisions. Among the arsenal of tools available to traders, option premium charts stand out as a pivotal source of insight, particularly in higher timeframes. However, their inherent bearish inclination in such timeframes necessitates a keen eye for identifying bullish pullbacks, especially in lower timeframes, to optimize buying strategies effectively.
Understanding the interplay between different data points becomes paramount in this endeavor. Traders embark on a journey of analysis, delving into metrics such as Implementation Shortfall, the performance of underlying index constituents, and bullish trends observed in lower timeframes like the 1-minute and 3-minute charts. These data points serve as guiding beacons, illuminating potential opportunities amidst the market's ever-shifting landscape.
Using this indicator, we will dissect the significance of option premium charts and their nuanced portrayal of market sentiment. Furthermore, we will unveil the art of discerning bullish pullbacks in lower timeframes, leveraging a multifaceted approach that amalgamates quantitative analysis with qualitative insights. Through this holistic perspective, traders can refine their decision-making processes, striving towards efficiency and efficacy in their options trading endeavors.
Major Features:
Implementation Shortfall (IS) Candles:
Working Principle:
TWAP (Time-Weighted Average Price) and EMA (Exponential Moving Average) are both commonly used in calculating Implementation Shortfall, a metric that measures the difference between the actual execution price of a trade and the benchmark price.
TWAP calculates the average price of a security over a specified time period, giving equal weight to each interval. On the other hand, EMA places more weight on recent prices, making it more responsive to current market conditions.
To calculate Implementation Shortfall using TWAP, the difference between the average execution price and the benchmark price is determined over the trading period. Similarly, with EMA, the difference is calculated using the exponential moving average price instead of a simple average.
By employing TWAP and EMA, traders can gauge the effectiveness of their trading strategies and identify areas for improvement in executing trades relative to a benchmark.
Benefits of using Implementation Shortfall:
By visualizing the implementation shortfall and its comparison with the EMA on the chart, traders can quickly assess whether current trading activity is deviating from recent trends.
Green bars suggest potential buying opportunities or bullish sentiment, while red bars suggest potential selling opportunities or bearish sentiment.
Traders can use this visualization to make more informed decisions about their trading strategies, such as adjusting position sizes, entering or exiting trades, or managing risk based on the observed deviations from the moving average.
How to use this feature:
This feature calculates Implementation Shortfall (IS) and visually represents it by coloring the candles in either bullish (green) or bearish (red) hues. This color-coding system provides traders with a quick and intuitive way to assess market sentiment and potential entry points. Specifically, a long entry is signaled when both the candle color and the trend cloud color align as green, indicating a bullish market outlook. This integrated approach enables traders to make informed decisions, leveraging IS insights alongside visual cues for more effective trading strategies.
Micro Trend Candles:
Working Principle:
This feature begins by initializing variables to determine trend channel width and track price movements. Average True Range (ATR) is then calculated to measure market volatility, influencing the channel's size. Highs and lows are identified within a specified range, and trends are assessed based on price breaches, with potential changes signaled accordingly. The price channel is continually updated to adapt to market shifts, and arrows are placed to indicate potential entry points. Colors are assigned to represent bullish and bearish trends, dynamically adjusting based on current market conditions. Finally, candles on the chart are colored to visually depict the identified micro trend, offering traders an intuitive way to interpret market sentiment and potential entry opportunities.
Benefits of using Micro Trend Candles:
Traders can use these identified micro trends to spot potential short-term trading opportunities. For example:
Trend Following: Traders may decide to enter trades aligned with the prevailing micro trend. If the candles are consistently colored in a certain direction, traders may consider entering positions in that direction.
Reversals: Conversely, if the script signals a potential reversal by changing the candle colors, traders may anticipate trend reversals and adjust their trading strategies accordingly. For instance, they might close existing positions or enter new positions in anticipation of a trend reversal.
It's important to note that these micro trends are short-term in nature and may not always align with broader market trends. Therefore, traders utilizing this script should consider their trading timeframes and adjust their strategies accordingly.
How to use this feature:
This feature assigns colors to candles to represent bullish and bearish trends, with adjustments made based on current market conditions. Green candles accompanied by a green trend cloud signal a potential long entry, while red candles suggest caution, indicating a bearish trend. This visual representation allows traders to interpret market sentiment intuitively, identifying optimal entry points and exercising caution during potential downtrends.
Scalping Candles (Inspired by Elliott Wave):
Working Principle:
This feature draws inspiration from the Elliot Wave method, utilizing technical analysis techniques to discern potential market trends and sentiment shifts. It begins by calculating the variance between two Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) of closing prices, mimicking Elliot Wave's focus on wave and trend analysis. The shorter-term EMA captures immediate price momentum, while the longer-term EMA reflects broader market trends. A smoother Exponential Moving Average (EMA) line, derived from the difference between these EMAs, aids in identifying short-term trend shifts or momentum reversals.
Benefits of using Scalping Candles Inspired by Elliott Wave:
The Elliott Wave principle is a form of technical analysis that attempts to predict future price movements by identifying patterns in market charts. It suggests that markets move in repetitive waves or cycles, and traders can potentially profit by recognizing these patterns.
While this script does not explicitly analyze Elliot Wave patterns, it is inspired by the principle's emphasis on trend analysis and market sentiment. By calculating and visualizing the difference between EMAs and assigning colors to candles based on this analysis, the script aims to provide traders with insights into potential market sentiment shifts, which can align with the broader philosophy of Elliott Wave analysis.
How to use this feature:
Candlestick colors are assigned based on the relationship between the EMA line and the variance. When the variance is below or equal to the EMA line, candles are colored red, suggesting a bearish sentiment. Conversely, when the variance is above the EMA line, candles are tinted green, indicating a bullish outlook. Though not explicitly analyzing Elliot Wave patterns, the script aligns with its principles of trend analysis and market sentiment interpretation. By offering visual cues on sentiment shifts, it provides traders with insights into potential trading opportunities, echoing Elliot Wave's emphasis on pattern recognition and trend analysis.
Volume Candles:
Working Principle:
This feature introduces a custom volume calculation method tailored for bullish and bearish bars, enabling a granular analysis of volume dynamics specific to different price movements. By summing volumes over specified periods for bullish and bearish bars, traders gain insights into the intensity of buying and selling pressures during these periods, facilitating a deeper understanding of market sentiment. Subsequently, the script computes the net volume, revealing the overall balance between buying and selling pressures. Positive net volume signifies prevailing bullish sentiment, while negative net volume indicates bearish sentiment.
Benefits of Using Volume candles:
Enhanced Volume Analysis: Traders gain a deeper understanding of volume dynamics specific to bullish and bearish price movements, allowing them to assess the intensity of buying and selling pressures with greater precision.
Insight into Market Sentiment: By computing net volume and analyzing its relationship with the Exponential Moving Average (EMA), traders obtain valuable insights into prevailing market sentiment. This helps in identifying potential shifts in sentiment and anticipating market movements.
Visual Representation of Sentiment: The color-coded candle bodies based on volume dynamics provide traders with a visual representation of market sentiment. This intuitive visualization helps in quickly interpreting sentiment shifts and making timely trading decisions.
How to use this feature:
This visual representation allows traders to quickly interpret market sentiment based on volume dynamics. Green candles indicate potential bullish sentiment, while red candles suggest bearish sentiment. The color-coded candle bodies help traders identify shifts in market sentiment and make informed trading decisions.
Smart Sentimeter Candles:
Working Principle:
The "Smart Sentimeter Candles" feature is a tool designed for market sentiment analysis using technical indicators. It begins by defining stock symbols from various sectors, allowing traders to select specific indices for sentiment analysis. The script then calculates the difference between two Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) of the High-Low midpoint, capturing short-term momentum changes in the market. It computes the difference between current and previous values to capture momentum shifts over time.
Additionally, it calculates the Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of this difference to provide a smoothed representation of the prevailing trend in market momentum. Another EMA of this difference is calculated to offer an alternative perspective on longer-term momentum trends. Bar colors are determined based on the difference between current and previous values, with bullish and bearish sentiment represented by custom colors. Finally, sentiment candles are visualized on the chart, providing traders with a clear representation of market sentiment changes.
Benefits of Using Sentimeter Candles:
By analyzing index constituents, traders gain insights into the individual stocks that collectively influence the index's performance. This understanding is crucial for trading options as it helps traders tailor their strategies to specific sectors or stocks within the index.
Sector-Specific Analysis: Traders can focus on specific sectors by selecting relevant indices for sentiment analysis.
Momentum Identification: The script identifies short-term momentum changes in the market, aiding traders in spotting potential trend reversals or continuations.
Clear Visualization: Sentiment candles visually represent market sentiment changes, making it easier for traders to interpret and act upon sentiment trends.
How to use this feature:
Select Indices: Toggle the inputs to choose which indices (e.g., NIFTY, BANKNIFTY, FINNIFTY) to analyze.
Interpret Sentiment Candles: Monitor the color of sentiment candles on the chart. Green candles indicate bullish sentiment, while red candles suggest bearish sentiment.
Observe Momentum Changes: Pay attention to momentum changes identified by the difference between EMAs and their respective EMAs. Increasing bullish momentum may present buying opportunities, while increasing bearish momentum could signal potential sell-offs.
Trend Cloud:
Working Principle:
The script utilizes the Relative Strength Index (RSI) to assess market momentum, identifying bullish and bearish phases based on RSI readings. It calculates two boolean variables, bullmove and bearmove, which signal shifts in momentum direction by considering changes in the Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of the closing price. When RSI indicates bullish momentum and the closing price's EMA exhibits positive changes, bullmove is triggered, signifying the start of a bullish phase. Conversely, when RSI suggests bearish momentum and the closing price's EMA shows negative changes, bearmove is activated, marking the beginning of a bearish phase. This systematic approach helps in understanding the current trend of the price. The script visually emphasizes these phases on the chart using plot shape markers, providing traders with clear indications of trend shifts.
Benefits of Using Trend Cloud:
Comprehensive Momentum Assessment: The script offers a holistic view of market momentum by incorporating RSI readings and changes in the closing price's EMA, enabling traders to identify both bullish and bearish phases effectively.
Structured Trend Recognition: With the calculation of boolean variables, the script provides a structured approach to recognizing shifts in momentum direction, enhancing traders' ability to interpret market dynamics.
Visual Clarity: Plotshape markers visually highlight the start and end of bullish and bearish phases on the chart, facilitating easy identification of trend shifts and helping traders to stay informed.
Prompt Response: Traders can promptly react to changing market conditions as the script triggers alerts when bullish or bearish phases begin, allowing them to seize potential trading opportunities swiftly.
Informed Decision-Making: By integrating various indicators and visual cues, the script enables traders to make well-informed decisions and adapt their strategies according to prevailing market sentiment, ultimately enhancing their trading performance.
How to use this feature:
The most effective way to maximize the benefits of this feature is to use it in conjunction with other key indicators and visual cues. By combining the color-coded clouds, which indicate bullish and bearish sentiment, with other features such as IS candles, microtrend candles, volume candles, and sentimeter candles, traders can gain a comprehensive understanding of market dynamics. For instance, aligning the color of the clouds with the trend direction indicated by IS candles, microtrend candles, and sentimeter candles can provide confirmation of trend strength or potential reversals.
Furthermore, traders can leverage the trend cloud as a trailing stop-loss tool for long entries, enhancing risk management strategies. By adjusting the stop-loss level based on the color of the cloud, traders can trail their positions to capture potential profits while minimizing losses. For long entries, maintaining the position as long as the cloud remains green can help traders stay aligned with the prevailing bullish sentiment. Conversely, a shift in color from green to red serves as a signal to exit the position, indicating a potential reversal in market sentiment and minimizing potential losses. This integration of the trend cloud as a trailing stop-loss mechanism adds an additional layer of risk management to trading strategies, increasing the likelihood of successful trades while reducing exposure to adverse market movements.
Moreover, the red cloud serves as an indicator of decay in option premiums and potential theta effect, particularly relevant for options traders. When the cloud turns red, it suggests a decline in option prices and an increase in theta decay, highlighting the importance of managing options positions accordingly. Traders may consider adjusting their options strategies, such as rolling positions or closing out contracts, to mitigate the impact of theta decay and preserve capital. By incorporating this insight into options pricing dynamics, traders can make more informed decisions about their options trades.
Scalping Opportunities (UpArrow and DownArrow):
Working Principle:
The feature calculates candlestick values based on the open, high, low, and close prices of each bar. By comparing these derived candlestick values, it determines whether the current candlestick is bullish or bearish. Additionally, it signals when there is a change in the color (bullish or bearish) of the derived candlesticks compared to the previous bar, enabling traders to identify potential shifts in market sentiment. This is a long only strategy, hence the signals are plotted only when the Trend Cloud is Green (Bullish).
Benefits of using UpArrow and DownArrow:
Clear Visualization: By employing color-coded candlesticks, the script offers traders a visually intuitive representation of market sentiment, enabling quick interpretation of prevailing conditions.
Signal Identification: Its capability to detect shifts in market sentiment serves as a valuable tool for identifying potential trading opportunities, facilitating timely decision-making and execution.
Long-Only Strategy: The script selectively plots signals only when the trend cloud is green, aligning with a bullish bias and enabling traders to focus on long positions during favorable market conditions.
Up arrows indicate potential long entry points, complementing the bullish bias of the trend cloud. Conversely, down arrows signify an active pullback in progress, signaling caution and prompting traders to refrain from entering long positions during such periods.
How to use this feature:
Confirmation: Confirm bullish market conditions with the Trend Cloud indicator. Ensure alignment between trend cloud signals, candlestick colors, and arrow indicators for confident trading decisions.
Entry Signals: Look for buy signals within a green trend cloud, indicated by bullish candlestick color changes and up arrows, suggesting potential long entry points aligned with the prevailing bullish sentiment.
Wait Signals: Exercise caution when encountering down arrows, which signify wait signals or active pullbacks in progress. Avoid entering long positions during these periods to avoid potential losses.
Exit Strategy: Use trend cloud color changes as signals to exit long positions. When the trend cloud shifts color, consider closing out long positions to lock in profits or minimize losses.
Profit Management: It's important to book or lock in some profits early on in option buying. Consider taking partial profits when the trade is in your favor and trail the remaining position to maximize gains on favorable trades.
Risk Management: Implement stop-loss orders or trailing stops to manage risk effectively. Exit positions promptly if sentiment shifts or if price movements deviate from the established trend, safeguarding capital.
Up and Down Signals:
Working Principle:
This feature calculates Trailing Stoploss (TSL) using the Average True Range (ATR) to dynamically adjust the stop level based on price movements. It generates buy signals when the price crosses above the trailing stop and sell signals when it crosses below. These signals are plotted on the chart and trigger alerts, signaling potential trading opportunities. Additionally, the script selectively plots Up and Down signals only when the Implementation Shortfall Calculation identifies scalp opportunities, independent of the prevailing price trend.
Benefits of using Up and Down Signals:
Trailing Stoploss: The script employs an ATR-based trailing stop, allowing traders to adjust stop levels dynamically in response to changing market conditions, thereby maximizing profit potential and minimizing losses.
Clear Signal Generation: Buy and sell signals are generated based on price interactions with the trailing stop, providing clear indications of entry and exit points for traders to act upon.
Alert Notifications: The script triggers alerts when buy or sell signals are generated, ensuring traders remain informed of potential trading opportunities even when not actively monitoring the charts.
Scalping Opportunities: By incorporating Implementation Shortfall Calculation, the script identifies scalp opportunities, enabling traders to capitalize on short-term price movements irrespective of the prevailing trend.
How to use this feature:
Signal Interpretation: Interpret Up signals as opportunities to enter long positions when the price crosses above the trailing stop, and Down signals as cues to exit.
Alert Monitoring: Pay attention to alert notifications triggered by the script, indicating potential trading opportunities based on signal generation.
Scalping Strategy: When Up and Down signals are plotted alongside scalp opportunities identified by the Implementation Shortfall Calculation, consider scalping trades aligned with these signals for short-term profit-taking, regardless of the overall market trend.
Consideration of Trend Cloud: Remember that this feature does not account for the underlying trend provided by the Trend Cloud feature. Consequently, the take profit levels generated by the trailing stop may be smaller than those derived from trend-following strategies. It's advisable to supplement this feature with additional trend analysis to optimize profit-taking levels and enhance overall trading performance.
Chart Timeframe Support and Resistance:
Working Principle:
This feature serves to identify and visualize support and resistance levels on the chart, primarily based on the chosen Chart Timeframe (CTF). It allows users to specify parameters such as the number of bars considered on the left and right sides of each pivot point, as well as line width and label color. Moreover, users have the option to enable or disable the display of these levels. By utilizing functions to calculate pivot highs and lows within the specified timeframe, the script determines the highest high and lowest low surrounding each pivot point.
Additionally, it defines functions to create lines and labels for each detected support and resistance level. Notably, this feature incorporates a trading method that emphasizes the concept of resistance turning into support after breakouts, thereby providing valuable insights for traders employing such strategies. These lines are drawn on the chart, with colors indicating whether the level is above or below the current close price, aiding traders in visualizing key levels and making informed trading decisions.
Benefits of Chart Timeframe Support and Resistance:
Identification of Price Levels: Support and resistance levels help traders identify significant price levels where buying (support) and selling (resistance) pressure may intensify. These levels are often formed based on historical price movements and are regarded as areas of interest for traders.
Decision Making: Support and resistance levels assist traders in making informed trading decisions. By observing price reactions near these levels, traders can gauge market sentiment and adjust their strategies accordingly. For example, traders may choose to enter or exit positions, set stop-loss orders, or take profit targets based on price behavior around these levels.
Risk Management: Support and resistance levels aid in risk management by providing reference points for setting stop-loss orders. Traders often place stop-loss orders below support levels for long positions and above resistance levels for short positions to limit potential losses if the market moves against them.
How to use this feature:
Planning Long Positions: When considering long positions, it's advantageous to strategize when the price is in proximity to a support level identified by the script. This suggests a potential area of buying interest where traders may expect a bounce or reversal in price. Additionally, confirm the bullish bias by ensuring that the trend cloud is green, indicating favorable market conditions for long trades.
Waiting for Breakout: If long signals are generated near resistance levels detected by the script, exercise patience and wait for a breakout above the resistance. A breakout above resistance signifies potential strength in the upward momentum and may present a more opportune moment to enter long positions. This approach aligns with trading methodologies that emphasize confirmation of bullish momentum before initiating trades.
Settings:
The Index Constituent Analysis setting empowers users to input the constituents of a specific index, facilitating the analysis of market sentiments based on the performance of these individual components. An index serves as a statistical measure of changes in a portfolio of securities representing a particular market or sector, with constituents representing the individual assets or securities comprising the index.
By providing the constituent list, users gain insights into market sentiments by observing how each constituent performs within the broader index. This analysis aids traders and investors in understanding the underlying dynamics driving the index's movements, identifying trends or anomalies, and making informed decisions regarding their investment strategies.
This setting empowers users to customize their analysis based on specific indexes relevant to their trading or investment objectives, whether tracking a benchmark index, sector-specific index, or custom index. Analyzing constituent performance offers a valuable tool for market assessment and decision-making.
Example: BankNifty Index and Its Constituents
Illustratively, the BankNifty index represents the performance of the banking sector in India and includes major banks and financial institutions listed on the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). Prominent constituents of the BankNifty index include:
State Bank of India (SBIN)
HDFC Bank
ICICI Bank
Kotak Mahindra Bank
Axis Bank
IndusInd Bank
Punjab National Bank (PNB)
Yes Bank
Federal Bank
IDFC First Bank
By utilizing the Index Constituent Analysis setting and inputting these constituent stocks of the BankNifty index, traders and investors can assess the individual performance of these banking stocks within the broader banking sector index. This analysis enables them to gauge market sentiments, identify trends, and make well-informed decisions regarding their trading or investment strategies in the banking sector.
Example: NAS100 Index and Its Constituents
Similarly, the NAS100 index, known as the NASDAQ-100, tracks the performance of the largest non-financial companies listed on the NASDAQ stock exchange. Prominent constituents of the NAS100 index include technology and consumer discretionary stocks such as:
Apple Inc. (AAPL)
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)
Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN)
Alphabet Inc. (GOOGL)
Facebook Inc. (FB)
Tesla Inc. (TSLA)
NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA)
PayPal Holdings Inc. (PYPL)
Netflix Inc. (NFLX)
Adobe Inc. (ADBE)
By inputting these constituent stocks of the NAS100 index into the Index Constituent Analysis setting, traders and investors can analyze the individual performance of these technology and consumer discretionary stocks within the broader NASDAQ-100 index. This analysis facilitates the evaluation of market sentiments, identification of trends, and informed decision-making regarding trading or investment strategies in the technology and consumer sectors.
Example: FTSE 100 Index and Its Constituents
The FTSE 100 index represents the performance of the 100 largest companies listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) by market capitalization. Some notable constituents of the FTSE 100 index include:
HSBC Holdings plc
BP plc
GlaxoSmithKline plc
Unilever plc
Royal Dutch Shell plc
AstraZeneca plc
Diageo plc
Rio Tinto plc
British American Tobacco plc
Reckitt Benckiser Group plc
By inputting these constituent stocks of the FTSE 100 index into the Index Constituent Analysis setting, traders and investors can analyze the individual performance of these diverse companies within the broader UK market index. This analysis facilitates the evaluation of market sentiments, identification of trends, and informed decision-making regarding trading or investment strategies in the UK market.
This comprehensive approach enables users to dissect index performance effectively, providing valuable insights for investors and traders across different markets and sectors.
Index Selection - Index Selection allows traders to specify the index for Sentimeter calculations, enabling customization for Call and Put Option charts corresponding to the chosen index.
Support and Resistance Levels - Set the left and right bars to consider pivot high and low to draw Support and resistance lines. Linewidth setting to help increase the width of the Support and Resistance lines. Label Color to change the color of the labels.
Style Section Colors to allow users to customize the color scheme to their liking.
